yannstatic/static/2020/10/04/Mullvad-VPN-(OBSOLETE).html

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<article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><div class="article__header"><header><h1 style="color:Tomato;">Mullvad VPN (OBSOLETE)</h1></header></div><meta itemprop="headline" content="Mullvad VPN (OBSOLETE)"><div class="article__info clearfix"><ul class="left-col menu"><li>
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<a class="button button--secondary button--pill button--sm" style="color:#00FFFF" href="/archive.html?tag=vpn">vpn</a>
2024-10-31 20:18:37 +01:00
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<i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i>&nbsp;<span title="Création" style="color:#FF00FF">&nbsp;4&nbsp;oct.&nbsp;&nbsp;2020</span></li></ul></div><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2020-10-04T00:00:00+02:00">
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<summary><b>Afficher/cacher Sommaire</b></summary>
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</details><p><a href="https://mullvad.net/fr/"><img src="/images/mullvad.png" alt="" width="300" /></a></p>
<p><em>La confidentialité est un droit universel. Il sagit dun fondement dune société fonctionnant bien, nous permettant de débattre et de nous confronter aux normes, à léthique, et aux lois de manière sûre. Ainsi, une société libre et ouverte ne peut pas prospérer et se développer, ni même exister, sans vie privée. Cest pour cette raison que nous vous fournissons un service VPN permettant de protéger laspect privé de vos activités en ligne, de votre identité, et de lendroit où vous vous trouvez, et ce pour seulement 5 € / mois. Nous vous recommandons de payer de manière anonyme, en espèces, Bitcoin, ou Bitcoin Cash. Nous acceptons également les cartes de crédit, les virements bancaires, PayPal, ou encore Swish.</em></p>
<p>Se connecter au site <a href="https://mullvad.net/fr/">https://mullvad.net/fr/</a><br />
<strong>Créer un compte</strong> (5€/mois en janvier 2019)</p>
<h2 id="téléchargement">Téléchargement</h2>
<p>Après avoir créer un compte , se connecter , puis <strong>Télécharger lapplication</strong> <br />
<img src="/images/mullvad-install.png" alt="" width="300" /><br />
Choisir “Autres plate-formes”, cliquer sur “Instructions et fichiers de configuration” et saisir les paramètres :</p>
<ul>
<li>Numéro de compte : 1213456987458</li>
<li>Plateformelateforme : Linux ou Android</li>
<li>Région : Tous</li>
<li>Port : Par défaut (UDP)</li>
<li>Utiliser des adresses IP : Oui</li>
</ul>
<p>Puis cliquer sur <strong>Télécharger le client</strong><br />
Les fichiers téléchargés sont <strong>mullvad_config_linux_all.zip</strong> ou <strong>mullvad_config_android.zip</strong></p>
<h2 id="openvpn-manuel">OpenVPN manuel</h2>
<p>Ouvrir un terminal ,assurez-vous dabord que les paquets <strong>openvpn</strong> et <strong>openresolv</strong> sont installés sinon <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">yay -S openvpn openresolv</code> ,décompressez le fichier téléchargé dans <strong>/etc/openvpn/client/</strong>.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo unzip mullvad_config_linux_all.zip -d /etc/openvpn/client/
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Le dossier <em>mullvad_config_linux_all</em> contient tous les fichiers de configuration par pays (<strong>.conf</strong>) , le certificat <strong>mullvad_ca.crt</strong> , le fichier qui contient log/mdp <strong>mullvad_userpass.txt</strong> et le script <strong>update-resolv-conf</strong>.</p>
<p>Afin dutiliser les serveurs de noms fournis par Mullvad, le script <strong>update-resolv-conf</strong> est appelé au démarrage et à larrêt de la connexion avec OpenVPN pour modifier resolv.conf afin dinclure les bonnes adresses IP. Ce script est également inclus dans le fichier zip de configuration Mullvad, mais doit être déplacé vers <strong>/etc/openvpn/</strong> pour correspondre au chemin spécifié dans le fichier de configuration Mullvad :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cp /etc/openvpn/client/mullvad_config_linux_all/update-resolv-conf /etc/openvpn/
sudo chmod 755 /etc/openvpn/update-resolv-conf # droits d'accès en exécution
</code></pre></div></div>
<blockquote>
<p>Le script peut être mis à jour avec le script openvpn-update-resolv-conf, qui contient également une correction pour les fuites DNS.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>Configuration test en ligne de commande</strong></p>
<p>En plus de la copie du script <strong>update-resolv-conf</strong><br />
Copier les fichiers suivants sous <strong>/etc/openvpn/client/</strong> :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cp /etc/openvpn/client/mullvad_config_linux_all/mullvad_ca.crt /etc/openvpn/client/
sudo cp /etc/openvpn/client/mullvad_config_linux_all/mullvad_userpass.txt /etc/openvpn/client/
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Pour faire des tests en ligne de commande , on va copier un fichier de configuration Mullvad</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cp /etc/openvpn/client/mullvad_config_linux_all/mullvad_fr.conf /etc/openvpn/client/mullvad.conf
sudo -s # on passe en super utilisateur
cd /etc/openvpn/client/ # se rendre dans le dossier
openvpn mullvad.conf # exécuter
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>A la fin de lintialisation</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[...]
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 /usr/bin/ip route add 128.0.0.0/1 via 10.9.0.1
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 add_route_ipv6(::/2 -&gt; fdda:d0d0:cafe:1195:: metric -1) dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 /usr/bin/ip -6 route add ::/2 dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 add_route_ipv6(4000::/2 -&gt; fdda:d0d0:cafe:1195:: metric -1) dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 /usr/bin/ip -6 route add 4000::/2 dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 add_route_ipv6(8000::/2 -&gt; fdda:d0d0:cafe:1195:: metric -1) dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 /usr/bin/ip -6 route add 8000::/2 dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 add_route_ipv6(c000::/2 -&gt; fdda:d0d0:cafe:1195:: metric -1) dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 /usr/bin/ip -6 route add c000::/2 dev tun0
Sun Jan 13 14:53:12 2019 Initialization Sequence Completed
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Ouvrir un second terminal et vérifier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip addr
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[...]
8: tun0: &lt;POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UNKNOWN group default qlen 100
link/none
inet 10.9.0.8/16 brd 10.9.255.255 scope global tun0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fdda:d0d0:cafe:1195::1006/64 scope global
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::e9a4:8ac5:d68c:14d2/64 scope link stable-privacy
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Sur le premier terminal, Ctrl C pour stopper lexécution du vpn.</p>
<p>Après la configuration, la connexion VPN peut être gérée avec openvpn-client@mullvad.service. Si le service ne démarre pas avec une erreur comme Impossible douvrir TUN/TAP dev /dev/net/tun : En labsence dun tel périphérique (errno=19), vous devrez peut-être redémarrer le système pour permettre à OpenVPN de créer le périphérique réseau approprié pour la tâche.</p>
<h3 id="gtkvpn-mullvad--openvpn--python-gtk3">gtkvpn (Mullvad + OpenVPN + Python GTK3)</h3>
<p><em>Gestionnaire des connexions vpn mullvad</em><br />
<a href="https://gitea.yanspm.com/yannick/gtkvpn">https://gitea.yanspm.com/yannick/gtkvpn</a></p>
<h2 id="networkmanager">NetworkManager</h2>
<h3 id="configuration-networkmanager">Configuration NetworkManager</h3>
<p>Clic sur licône “Réseau” de la barre des tâches <img src="/images/networkmanager-tray-icon.png" alt="" /> → Connexion VPN → Configurer le VPN…<br />
<img src="/images/networkmanager-1.png" alt="" width="300" /><br />
Sélection “VPN” et cliquer sur le “+” <br />
<img src="/images/networkmanager-2.png" alt="" width="300" /><br />
Sélection “Importer une configuration VPN enregistrée” et cliquer sur “Créer”<br />
Avec lexplorateur de fichier, sélectionner un fichier de configuration .conf<br />
Dans la fenêtre qui souvre ensuite,il faut modifier “Connection name” (facultatif) , saisir le nom dutilisateur et le mot de passe</p>
<p><img src="/images/networkmanager-3.png" alt="" width="300" /> <br />
et pour terminer , cliquer sur “Enregistrer”</p>
<h3 id="utiliser-vpn-mullvad">Utiliser VPN Mullvad</h3>
<p>Clic sur licône “Réseau” de la barre des tâches <img src="/images/networkmanager-tray-icon.png" alt="" /> → Connexion VPN → Cocher le VPN que vous souhaitez utiliser et après quelques secondes , licône réseau se modifie <img src="/images/networkmanager-vpn-tray-icon.png" alt="" /> avec le cadenas en plus</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Pour changer de VPN , il faut en premier lieu se déconnecter de celui sur lequel vous êtes avant den sélectionner un autre</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="networkmanager-connexion-auto-sur-vpn-au-démarrage">NetworkManager connexion auto sur VPN au démarrage</h3>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>ATTENTION !!!</strong> LA CONNEXION AUTO POSE PROBLEME SUR LES DERNIERES VERSIONS NETWORKMANAGER</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>Graphiquement</strong></p>
<p>Clic sur licône “Réseau” de la barre des tâches <img src="/images/networkmanager-tray-icon.png" alt="" /> → Modifier les connexions</p>
<p><img src="/images/vpn-auto1.png" alt="" width="400" /><br />
Sélectionner la connexion Ethernet active ( ici Free.fr ) puis cliquer sur licône <img src="/images/vpnauto2.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>Dans longlet “Général”<br />
<img src="/images/vpnauto3.png" alt="" width="400" /></p>
<p><strong>NetworkManager dispatcher</strong></p>
<p><a href="https://developer.gnome.org/NetworkManager/stable/NetworkManager.html">Gnome developer NetworkManager</a></p>
<p>Connexion automatique au VPN quand le réseau est établi ou la wifi sur les portables.</p>
<p><u>**Créer un fichier mot de passe**</u> <br />
Créer le dossier qui va contenir le fichier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo mkdir /etc/mdp
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Le fichier mot de passe <strong>vpn</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/mdp/vpn
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>vpn.secrets.password:'mot_de_passe_connexion_vpn'
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Les droits</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo chmod 600 /etc/mdp/vpn
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><strong><u>Test de la connexion VPN avec NetworkManager cli</u></strong><br />
On passe en super utilisateur</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo -s
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Liste des connexions disponibles dans le dossier <strong>/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/</strong><br />
Ordinateur de bureau</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Free.fr # connexion filaire
'Mullvad France Marseille' # VPN
'Mullvad France Paris' # VPN
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Liste des connexions disponibles dans le dossier <strong>/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/</strong><br />
Ordinateur portable</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Free.fr # connexion filaire
YANN_5GEXT # WIFI
'Mullvad France Paris' # VPN
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancement de la connexion</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection up 'Mullvad France Paris' passwd-file /etc/mdp/vpn
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Connexion activée (chemin D-Bus actif : /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/29)
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Arrêt de la connexion</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection down 'Mullvad France Paris'
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Connexion « Mullvad France Paris » désactivée (chemin D-Bus actif : /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/29)
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><u>**Ordinateur de bureau à liaison filaire (ethernet)**</u>,on va créer un fichier <strong>/etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/10-openvpn</strong> qui va activer ou désactiver la configuration VPN</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#!/bin/bash
# le VPN sera activé après le démarrage du réseau
# VPN_NAME le nom de la connexion VPN qui sera lancée
# CONNECTION_ID est la variable du réseau qui doit être actif
VPN_NAME="Mullvad France Paris"
case "$2" in
up)
if [ "$CONNECTION_ID" == "Free.fr" ]; then
nmcli con up id "$VPN_NAME" passwd-file /etc/mdp/vpn
fi
;;
down)
if nmcli con show --active | grep "$VPN_NAME"; then
nmcli con down id "$VPN_NAME"
fi
;;
esac
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><u>**Ordinateur portable Wifi**</u>, on veut se connecter automatiquement au VPN quelque soit le réseau Wifi utilisé, on va créer un fichier <strong>/etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/10-wifivpn</strong> qui va activer ou désactiver la configuration VPN (<em>iwgetid</em> qui fournit le réseau wifi actif nécessite linstallation du paquet <strong>wireless_tools</strong>)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>yay -S wireless_tools
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#!/bin/sh
# iwgetid renvoie le SSID du réseau wifi actif
# VPN_NAME le nom de la connexion VPN qui sera lancée
# ESSID est le réseau wifi qui doit être actif
VPN_NAME="Mullvad France Paris"
ESSID="YANN_5GEXT"
interface=$1
status=$2
case $status in
up|vpn-down)
if iwgetid | grep -qs ":\"$ESSID\""; then
nmcli con up id "$VPN_NAME" passwd-file /etc/mdp/vpn
fi
;;
down)
if iwgetid | grep -qs ":\"$ESSID\""; then
if nmcli con show --active | grep "$VPN_NAME"; then
nmcli con down id "$VPN_NAME"
fi
fi
;;
esac
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Changer les droits</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo chown root:root /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/10-openvpn
sudo chmod 755 /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/10-openvpn
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Afin que les scripts sexécutent, il est nécessaire dactiver le dispatcher</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl enable NetworkManager-dispatcher
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Démarrer le service</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl start NetworkManager-dispatcher.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="openvpn--zenity">OpenVPN + Zenity</h2>
<blockquote>
<p>Nombreux problèmes avec <strong>networkmanager-openvpn</strong> , pas de possibilité de démarrer sur un VPN</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Désinstaller networkmanager-openvpn : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">yay -Rsn networkmanager-openvpn</code></p>
<p>On va utiliser <strong>openvpn</strong> , <strong>zenity</strong> et <strong>networkmanager-dispatch</strong><br />
Le répertoire de travail <strong>/home/yannick/Private/MullvadVPN/mullvad_config_linux_all/</strong></p>
<p>Les fichiers configuration, certificat et mot de passe dans <strong>/etc/openvpn/client</strong><br />
mullvad.conf mullvad_ca.crt mullvad_userpass.txt</p>
<p><u>Le bash qui permet de lancer la connexion VPN au démarrage</u> : <strong>/etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/99-openvpn</strong> lorsque la connexion filaire est active</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#!/bin/bash
DEVICE=$1
STATUS=$2
if [ "$DEVICE" == "enp0s31f6" ];then
case "$STATUS" in
up)
if [ "$CONNECTION_ID" == "Free.fr" ]; then
echo "up) Free.fr Actif"
/usr/bin/sleep 5
systemctl start openvpn-client@mullvad.service
fi
;;
esac
fi
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Afin que les scripts sexécutent, il est nécessaire dactiver le dispatcher</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl enable NetworkManager-dispatcher
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Démarrer le service</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl start NetworkManager-dispatcher.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><u>Le script **mullvad.sh**
associé à zenity pour changer de connexion vpn</u></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#!/bin/bash
echo "On cherche le flag"
for file in $(find . -type f -name "*.flag")
do
tempfile="${file##*/}"
flag=${tempfile%.*}
done
echo $flag
echo "Recherche des fichiers de configuration"
chaine=""
for file in $(find . -type f -name "*.conf" -print | sort)
do
tempfile="${file##*/}"
if [ "${tempfile%.*}" == "$flag" ]
then
chaine=$chaine" TRUE ${tempfile%.*}"
else
chaine=$chaine" FALSE ${tempfile%.*}"
fi
done
#echo $chaine
vpn=$(zenity --width=150 --height=700 --list --title "VPN" --text "Mullvad VPN" --radiolist --column "__" --column "Configuration" $chaine );
echo $vpn
if [ "$vpn" == "" ]
then
echo "sortie sans modification"
exit
fi
echo "On arrête le VPN en cours"
sudo systemctl stop openvpn-client@mullvad.service
echo "On supprime le flag"
rm $flag".flag" &gt; /dev/null
echo "Attendre 2 secondes"
sleep 2
echo "On copie la nouvelle configuration"
sudo cp $vpn".conf" /etc/openvpn/client/mullvad.conf
echo "Attendre 2 secondes"
sleep 2
echo "On démarre la nouvelle configuration"
sudo systemctl start openvpn-client@mullvad.service
echo "Création du flag"
touch $vpn".flag"
echo "Fin changement de configuration"
exit
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><u>Lanceur XFCE de bureau **mullvad.desktop**</u> en utilisant Editeur de menus (si “menulibre” installé) ou manuellement</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Name=Mullvad VPN
Comment=Sélection configuration
Icon=network-vpn
Exec=sh /home/yannick/Private/MullvadVPN/mullvad_config_linux_all/mullvad.sh
Path=/home/yannick/Private/MullvadVPN/mullvad_config_linux_all/
NoDisplay=false
Categories=Utility;
StartupNotify=false
Terminal=false
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Copier lanceur XFCE :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mkdir -p ~/.local/share/applications/ #création dossier **applications** si inexistant
cp mullvad.desktop ~/.local/share/applications/menulibre-mullvad-vpn.desktop
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Utilisation par simple clic sur “Mullpad VPN” du menu XFCE</p>
<p><img src="/images/mullvad-zenity.png" alt="" /></p>
<p><strong>DESACTIVATION DES OPERATIONS PRECEDENTES</strong><br />
<em>En cas de changement de système de connexion aux serveurs VPN</em></p>
<ol>
<li>Stopper le service client openvpn en cours : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo systemctl stop openvpn-client@mullvad.service</code></li>
<li>Désactiver le service client openvpn en cours : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo systemctl disable openvpn-client@mullvad.service</code></li>
<li>Stopper le dispatcher : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo systemctl stop NetworkManager-dispatcher</code></li>
<li>Désactiver le dispatcher : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo systemctl disable NetworkManager-dispatcher</code></li>
<li>Supprimer le fichier : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo rm /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/99-openvpn</code>
<ul>
<li>Désactiver “gtkvpn (gestion VPN)” dans session et démarrage</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="qomui">Qomui</h2>
<p><img src="/images/qomui.png" alt="" width="40" /><br />
<a href="https://github.com/corrad1nho/qomui">Qomui</a></p>
<h3 id="description">Description</h3>
<p>Qomui (Qt OpenVPN Management UI) est un gui OpenVPN/WireGuard facile à utiliser pour GNU/Linux avec quelques fonctionnalités uniques telles que le support indépendant du fournisseur pour les connexions double saut. Qomui prend en charge plusieurs fournisseurs avec plus de commodité lorsque vous utilisez AirVPN, PIA, ProtonVPN, Windscribe ou Mullvad.</p>
<h3 id="caractéristiques">Caractéristiques</h3>
<ul>
<li>devrait travailler avec tous les fournisseurs VPN qui offrent des fichiers de configuration OpenVPN</li>
<li>Fonction de téléchargement automatique pour Mullvad, Accès Internet privé, Windscribe, ProtonVPN et AirVPN</li>
<li>prise en charge dOpenVPN sur SSL et SSH pour AirVPN et dOpenVPN sur SSL pour Windscribe (Stealth Mode)</li>
<li>permet des connexions VPN à double saut (chaînes VPN) entre différents fournisseurs</li>
<li>gui écrit en PyQt avec option pour minimiser lapplication à la barre détat système</li>
<li>Séparation sécuritaire du gui et dun service D-Bus qui gère les commandes qui nécessitent des privilèges root.</li>
<li>protection contre les fuites DNS/ipv6</li>
<li>pare-feu configurable et basé sur iptables qui bloque tout le trafic réseau sortant en cas de panne de la connexion VPN</li>
<li>permettre aux applications de contourner le tunnel VPN, douvrir un deuxième tunnel VPN ou dutiliser le VPN uniquement pour des applications spécifiques</li>
<li>support expérimental pour WireGuard</li>
<li>interface de ligne de commande</li>
<li>mises à jour hebdomadaires automatiques des configurations de serveur pour les fournisseurs pris en charge - expérimental</li>
</ul>
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clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
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$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState(null, scrolling);
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$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
if (!disabled) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
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}, 100));
}
hasInit = true;
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
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$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
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}
$.fn.toc = toc;
});
})();
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var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
var TOC_SELECTOR = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.site.toc.selectors;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window);
var $articleContent = $('.js-article-content');
var $tocRoot = $('.js-toc-root'), $col2 = $('.js-col-aside');
var toc;
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var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
var hasToc = $articleContent.find(TOC_SELECTOR).length > 0;
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scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
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});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc && toc.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
});
})();
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var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window), $pageFooter = $('.js-page-footer');
var $pageAside = $('.js-page-aside');
var affix;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
affix = $pageAside.affix({
offsetBottom: $pageFooter.outerHeight(),
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroll: hasSidebar ? $('.js-page-main').children() : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
affix && affix.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
window.pageAsideAffix = affix;
});
})();
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