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<article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><div class="article__header"><header><h1 style="color:Tomato;">Chiffrer un disque dur externe (ou une clé USB) avec dm-crypt & LUKS</h1></header></div><meta itemprop="headline" content="Chiffrer un disque dur externe (ou une clé USB) avec dm-crypt & LUKS"><div class="article__info clearfix"><ul class="left-col menu"><li>
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<i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i>&nbsp;<span title="Création" style="color:#FF00FF">11&nbsp;sept.&nbsp;2018</span>
<span title="Modification" style="color:#00FF7F">28&nbsp;févr.&nbsp;2022</span></li></ul></div><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2022-02-28T00:00:00+01:00">
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</details><p><img src="/images/luks-logo-blanc.png" alt="" /></p>
<h2 id="chiffrer-un-disque-dur-externe-ou-une-clé-usb-avec-dm-crypt--luks">Chiffrer un disque dur externe (ou une clé USB) avec dm-crypt &amp; LUKS</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>LUKS</strong> pour Linux Unified Key Setup est une norme de chiffrement de disque. On peut lutiliser pour chiffrer une ou plusieurs partition et ainsi améliorer la sécurité de son système.</li>
<li>dm-crypt est le système utilisé par le noyau Linux pour la gestion des clefs et des disques. Son utilitaire cryptsetup permet de gérer les disques au format LUKS. <u>L'on parle donc de dm-crypt avec LUKS, habituellement simplifié à juste "LUKS".</u></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/cryptsetup">Partition chiffrée avec Cryptsetup</a> .<em>Afin de protéger au mieux vos données personnelles, il peut être nécessaire de chiffrer vos partitions utilisateur. En effet, si via le système il est impossible daccéder aux fichiers qui ne vous appartiennent pas, un simple passage sur un livecd permet daccéder à nimporte quel fichier de votre système. Le chiffrement de partition avec <strong>Cryptsetup</strong> permet déviter ça.</em></p>
<p><em><strong>LUKS</strong> permet de chiffrer lintégralité dun disque de telle sorte que celui-ci soit utilisable sur dautres plates-formes et distributions de Linux (voire dautres systèmes dexploitation). Il supporte des mots de passe multiples, afin que plusieurs utilisateurs soient en mesure de déchiffrer le même volume sans partager leur mot de passe.</em></p>
<h3 id="1-installation-paquet-cryptsetup">1-Installation paquet cryptsetup</h3>
<p>Le paquet cryptsetup doit être installé debian/ubnuntu:</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt-get install cryptsetup
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>archlinux/manjaro ,installé par défaut sur manjaro</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>yay -S cryptsetup
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="2-emplacement-du-disque">2-emplacement du disque</h3>
<p>Méthode pour déterminer lemplacement du disque dur externe/clé USB dans /dev.</p>
<p>Brancher le périphérique USB , exécuter la commande :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>dmesg
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[14408.326017] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdx] 7818184 512-byte logical blocks: (4.00 GB/3.73 GiB)
[14408.326633] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdx] Write Protect is off
[14408.326637] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdx] Mode Sense: 03 00 00 00
[14408.327270] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdx] No Caching mode page found
[14408.327275] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdx] Assuming drive cache: write through
[14408.332395] sdx: sdx1
[14408.334889] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdx] Attached SCSI removable disk
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Ici, [sdx] signifie que lemplacement est /dev/sdx.</p>
<h3 id="3-supprimer-la-table-de-partition">3-Supprimer la table de partition</h3>
<p>On supprime la table de partition et on en créé une nouvelle avec lutilitaire fdisk.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo fdisk /dev/sdx # o + w
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>L<strong>option o</strong> crée une nouvelle table vide de partitions DOS, <strong>option w</strong> écrit la table sur le disque et quitte.</p>
<h3 id="4-partionnement-du-disque">4-Partionnement du disque</h3>
<p>Utiliser <em>fdisk</em> ou <em>gparted</em> (archlinux graphique)<br />
<em>Si vous devez utiliser la clé USB sur des postes avec Windows, il faut réserver la première partition en la formatant en FAT32.</em></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo fdisk /dev/sdx # n + w
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Création dune nouvelle partition <strong>n</strong> puis écriture de la table <strong>w</strong> et sortie.(dnas lexemple ci-dessous , sde2 a été créé</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Périphérique Amorçage Début Fin Secteurs Taille Id Type
/dev/sde1 * 2048 32767999 32765952 15,6G c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/sde2 32768000 61439999 28672000 13,7G 83 Linux
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="5-chiffrement-partition">5-Chiffrement partition</h3>
<p><em>Vous pouvez entrer la même phrase secrète pour les deux partitions. Par sécurité, générez une phrase complexe. Les applications Revelation, KeePassX &amp; KeePass2 générent et stockent les mots de passe dans une base de données chiffrée.</em></p>
<p>Chiffrer la partition (si plusieurs partitions, choisir celle qui est concernée sdx1, sdx2 , etc…)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sdx1
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>WARNING!
========
Cette action écrasera définitivement les données sur /dev/sdx1.
Are you sure? (Type uppercase yes): YES
Saisissez la phrase secrète :
Vérifiez la phrase secrète :
</code></pre></div></div>
<blockquote>
<p>La passphrase de déchiffrement ,phrase secrète ,est stockée dans un gestionnaire de mot de passe.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="6-formatage-partition-chiffrée">6-Formatage partition chiffrée</h3>
<p>on doit utiliser la commande <strong>cryptsetup luksOpen</strong> pour déchiffrer la partition avant de la formater et lui attribuer un nom unique dans <strong>/dev/mapper/</strong>, par exemple LUKS01.<br />
On donne un label <strong>ext4-chiffre</strong> à la partition qui apparaîtra dans le gestionnaire de fichier une fois montée.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sdx1 LUKS01
Saisissez la phrase secrète pour /dev/sdx1 :
sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/LUKS01 -L ext4-chiffre
[...]
</code></pre></div></div>
<blockquote>
<p><em>Suite au formatage, le propriétaire de la racine du support chiffré est root. Un déplacement de fichier vers le support chiffré se fait par un <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo cp</code>.</em></p>
</blockquote>
<p>3 possibilités :</p>
<ol>
<li>changer le propriétaire <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo chown -R user /run/media/user/nomDuDisque</code></li>
<li>donner les droits à lutilisateur exécutant la commande de formatage <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo mkfs.ext4 -E root_owner=$UID:$GID /dev/sdx</code></li>
<li>donner les droits à lutilisateur exécutant la commande de formatage et un label <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo mkfs.ext4 -E root_owner=$UID:$GID -L nomDisque /dev/mapper/nomDuDisque</code></li>
</ol>
<p>Exemple de formatage sur une clé avec 2 partitions (partition 1 FAT32)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sde2 CleChiffre
sudo mkfs.ext4 -E root_owner=1000:100 -L CleChiffre /dev/mapper/CleChiffre
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Statut</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup -v status CleChiffre
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>/dev/mapper/CleChiffre is active.
type: LUKS1
cipher: aes-xts-plain64
keysize: 256 bits
key location: dm-crypt
device: /dev/sde2
sector size: 512
offset: 4096 sectors
size: 28667904 sectors
mode: read/write
Opération réussie.
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="7-retour-en-mode-chiffré-fermeture">7-retour en mode chiffré (fermeture)</h3>
<p>Linitialisation est terminé ,retour en mode chiffré :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksClose LUKS01
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="cli---montagedémontage">Cli - Montage/Démontage</h2>
<p><em>Montage/Démontage en ligne de commande</em></p>
<p>Il est possible de déchiffrer et monter la partition manuellement en ligne de commande :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sdx1 lenomquevousvoulez # Phrase secrète demandée
sudo mkdir -p /media/dechiffre
sudo mount /dev/mapper/lenomquevousvoulez /media/dechiffre
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Le contenu est alors accessible dans /media/dechiffre.</p>
<p>Pour un retour en mode chiffré , il faut démonter et fermer :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo umount /media/dechiffre
sudo cryptsetup luksClose lenomquevousvoulez
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="gestion-des-phrases-secrètes">Gestion des phrases secrètes</h2>
<p><em>Gestion des phrases secrètes ,ajout ,suppression ,modification</em></p>
<p>Il est possible dutiliser plusieurs passphrases (jusquà 8) pour déchiffrer le même disque.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksAddKey /dev/sdx1
Entrez une phrase de passe existante :
Entrez une nouvelle phrase secrète pour l'emplacement de clé :
Vérifiez la phrase secrète :
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Pour en supprimer une :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksRemoveKey /dev/sdx1
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Pour modifier une passphrase</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksChangeKey /dev/sdx1
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="etat-partition-luks">Etat partition LUKS</h2>
<p>Pour consulter létat dune partition LUKS :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksDump /dev/sdx1
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="gestion-en-tête-luks">Gestion en-tête LUKS</h2>
<p>Len-tête LUKS est écrit au début du disque. Lécraser empêche définivement le déchiffrement de la partition.</p>
<p>Il est possible den faire une sauvegarde dans un fichier :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksHeaderBackup /dev/sdx1 --header-backup-file fichier_sav
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Et de les restaurer :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksHeaderRestore /dev/sdx1 --header-backup-file fichier_sav
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Il est possible de vérifier que le header que lon souhaite restaurer est le bon</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup -v --header /chemin/vers/header open /dev/sdx test
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Key slot 0 unlocked.
Command successful.
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Pour supprimer len-tête (et donc rendre les données définitivement inaccessibles sil ny a pas de backup) :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo cryptsetup luksErase /dev/sdx1
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="erreur-système-de-fichiers-crypto_luks-inconnu">Erreur système de fichiers “crypto_LUKS” inconnu</h2>
<p>en mode su</p>
<p>Pour récupérer les données dun disque chiffré avec Luks suite a lerreur</p>
<div class="language-shell highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt/usb
mount: /mnt/usb: <span class="nb">type </span>de système de fichiers « crypto_LUKS » inconnu.
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Identifier la partition chiffrée puis déchiffrer a laide de la clé dans un conteneur que jappelle ici <strong>usbchiffre</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>lsblk
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
sdc 8:32 1 3,7G 0 disk
└─sdc1 8:33 1 3,7G 0 part
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Montage</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>cryptsetup open /dev/sdc1 usbchiffre
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><em>Saisissez la phrase secrète pour /dev/sdc1 :</em></p>
<p>Créer un répertoire et monter le conteneur dans ce point de montage</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mkdir -p /mnt/usb
mount /dev/mapper/usbchiffre /mnt/usb
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="liens">Liens</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.pofilo.fr/post/20181126-luks-cryptsetup/">[Tutoriel] Chiffrer un périphérique sous Linux</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.thegeekstuff.com/2016/03/cryptsetup-lukskey/">10 Linux cryptsetup Examples for LUKS Key Management (How to Add, Remove, Change, Reset LUKS encryption Key)</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.cyberciti.biz/security/howto-linux-hard-disk-encryption-with-luks-cryptsetup-command/">How To Linux Hard Disk Encryption With LUKS [ cryptsetup encrypt command ]</a></li>
</ul>
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<button class="button button--theme-dark button--pill search__cancel js-search-toggle">
Annuler</button>
</div>
<div id="results-container" class="search-result js-search-result"></div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Script pointing to search-script.js -->
<script>/*!
* Simple-Jekyll-Search
* Copyright 2015-2020, Christian Fei
* Licensed under the MIT License.
*/
(function(){
'use strict'
var _$Templater_7 = {
compile: compile,
setOptions: setOptions
}
const options = {}
options.pattern = /\{(.*?)\}/g
options.template = ''
options.middleware = function () {}
function setOptions (_options) {
options.pattern = _options.pattern || options.pattern
options.template = _options.template || options.template
if (typeof _options.middleware === 'function') {
options.middleware = _options.middleware
}
}
function compile (data) {
return options.template.replace(options.pattern, function (match, prop) {
const value = options.middleware(prop, data[prop], options.template)
if (typeof value !== 'undefined') {
return value
}
return data[prop] || match
})
}
'use strict';
function fuzzysearch (needle, haystack) {
var tlen = haystack.length;
var qlen = needle.length;
if (qlen > tlen) {
return false;
}
if (qlen === tlen) {
return needle === haystack;
}
outer: for (var i = 0, j = 0; i < qlen; i++) {
var nch = needle.charCodeAt(i);
while (j < tlen) {
if (haystack.charCodeAt(j++) === nch) {
continue outer;
}
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
var _$fuzzysearch_1 = fuzzysearch;
'use strict'
/* removed: const _$fuzzysearch_1 = require('fuzzysearch') */;
var _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 = new FuzzySearchStrategy()
function FuzzySearchStrategy () {
this.matches = function (string, crit) {
return _$fuzzysearch_1(crit.toLowerCase(), string.toLowerCase())
}
}
'use strict'
var _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6 = new LiteralSearchStrategy()
function LiteralSearchStrategy () {
this.matches = function (str, crit) {
if (!str) return false
str = str.trim().toLowerCase()
crit = crit.trim().toLowerCase()
return crit.split(' ').filter(function (word) {
return str.indexOf(word) >= 0
}).length === crit.split(' ').length
}
}
'use strict'
var _$Repository_4 = {
put: put,
clear: clear,
search: search,
setOptions: __setOptions_4
}
/* removed: const _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 = require('./SearchStrategies/FuzzySearchStrategy') */;
/* removed: const _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6 = require('./SearchStrategies/LiteralSearchStrategy') */;
function NoSort () {
return 0
}
const data = []
let opt = {}
opt.fuzzy = false
opt.limit = 10
opt.searchStrategy = opt.fuzzy ? _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 : _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6
opt.sort = NoSort
opt.exclude = []
function put (data) {
if (isObject(data)) {
return addObject(data)
}
if (isArray(data)) {
return addArray(data)
}
return undefined
}
function clear () {
data.length = 0
return data
}
function isObject (obj) {
return Boolean(obj) && Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object Object]'
}
function isArray (obj) {
return Boolean(obj) && Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object Array]'
}
function addObject (_data) {
data.push(_data)
return data
}
function addArray (_data) {
const added = []
clear()
for (let i = 0, len = _data.length; i < len; i++) {
if (isObject(_data[i])) {
added.push(addObject(_data[i]))
}
}
return added
}
function search (crit) {
if (!crit) {
return []
}
return findMatches(data, crit, opt.searchStrategy, opt).sort(opt.sort)
}
function __setOptions_4 (_opt) {
opt = _opt || {}
opt.fuzzy = _opt.fuzzy || false
opt.limit = _opt.limit || 10
opt.searchStrategy = _opt.fuzzy ? _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 : _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6
opt.sort = _opt.sort || NoSort
opt.exclude = _opt.exclude || []
}
function findMatches (data, crit, strategy, opt) {
const matches = []
for (let i = 0; i < data.length && matches.length < opt.limit; i++) {
const match = findMatchesInObject(data[i], crit, strategy, opt)
if (match) {
matches.push(match)
}
}
return matches
}
function findMatchesInObject (obj, crit, strategy, opt) {
for (const key in obj) {
if (!isExcluded(obj[key], opt.exclude) && strategy.matches(obj[key], crit)) {
return obj
}
}
}
function isExcluded (term, excludedTerms) {
for (let i = 0, len = excludedTerms.length; i < len; i++) {
const excludedTerm = excludedTerms[i]
if (new RegExp(excludedTerm).test(term)) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
/* globals ActiveXObject:false */
'use strict'
var _$JSONLoader_2 = {
load: load
}
function load (location, callback) {
const xhr = getXHR()
xhr.open('GET', location, true)
xhr.onreadystatechange = createStateChangeListener(xhr, callback)
xhr.send()
}
function createStateChangeListener (xhr, callback) {
return function () {
if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) {
try {
callback(null, JSON.parse(xhr.responseText))
} catch (err) {
callback(err, null)
}
}
}
}
function getXHR () {
return window.XMLHttpRequest ? new window.XMLHttpRequest() : new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP')
}
'use strict'
var _$OptionsValidator_3 = function OptionsValidator (params) {
if (!validateParams(params)) {
throw new Error('-- OptionsValidator: required options missing')
}
if (!(this instanceof OptionsValidator)) {
return new OptionsValidator(params)
}
const requiredOptions = params.required
this.getRequiredOptions = function () {
return requiredOptions
}
this.validate = function (parameters) {
const errors = []
requiredOptions.forEach(function (requiredOptionName) {
if (typeof parameters[requiredOptionName] === 'undefined') {
errors.push(requiredOptionName)
}
})
return errors
}
function validateParams (params) {
if (!params) {
return false
}
return typeof params.required !== 'undefined' && params.required instanceof Array
}
}
'use strict'
var _$utils_9 = {
merge: merge,
isJSON: isJSON
}
function merge (defaultParams, mergeParams) {
const mergedOptions = {}
for (const option in defaultParams) {
mergedOptions[option] = defaultParams[option]
if (typeof mergeParams[option] !== 'undefined') {
mergedOptions[option] = mergeParams[option]
}
}
return mergedOptions
}
function isJSON (json) {
try {
if (json instanceof Object && JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(json))) {
return true
}
return false
} catch (err) {
return false
}
}
var _$src_8 = {};
(function (window) {
'use strict'
let options = {
searchInput: null,
resultsContainer: null,
json: [],
success: Function.prototype,
searchResultTemplate: '<li><a href="{url}" title="{desc}">{title}</a></li>',
templateMiddleware: Function.prototype,
sortMiddleware: function () {
return 0
},
noResultsText: 'No results found',
limit: 10,
fuzzy: false,
debounceTime: null,
exclude: []
}
let debounceTimerHandle
const debounce = function (func, delayMillis) {
if (delayMillis) {
clearTimeout(debounceTimerHandle)
debounceTimerHandle = setTimeout(func, delayMillis)
} else {
func.call()
}
}
const requiredOptions = ['searchInput', 'resultsContainer', 'json']
/* removed: const _$Templater_7 = require('./Templater') */;
/* removed: const _$Repository_4 = require('./Repository') */;
/* removed: const _$JSONLoader_2 = require('./JSONLoader') */;
const optionsValidator = _$OptionsValidator_3({
required: requiredOptions
})
/* removed: const _$utils_9 = require('./utils') */;
window.SimpleJekyllSearch = function (_options) {
const errors = optionsValidator.validate(_options)
if (errors.length > 0) {
throwError('You must specify the following required options: ' + requiredOptions)
}
options = _$utils_9.merge(options, _options)
_$Templater_7.setOptions({
template: options.searchResultTemplate,
middleware: options.templateMiddleware
})
_$Repository_4.setOptions({
fuzzy: options.fuzzy,
limit: options.limit,
sort: options.sortMiddleware,
exclude: options.exclude
})
if (_$utils_9.isJSON(options.json)) {
initWithJSON(options.json)
} else {
initWithURL(options.json)
}
const rv = {
search: search
}
typeof options.success === 'function' && options.success.call(rv)
return rv
}
function initWithJSON (json) {
_$Repository_4.put(json)
registerInput()
}
function initWithURL (url) {
_$JSONLoader_2.load(url, function (err, json) {
if (err) {
throwError('failed to get JSON (' + url + ')')
}
initWithJSON(json)
})
}
function emptyResultsContainer () {
options.resultsContainer.innerHTML = ''
}
function appendToResultsContainer (text) {
options.resultsContainer.innerHTML += text
}
function registerInput () {
options.searchInput.addEventListener('input', function (e) {
if (isWhitelistedKey(e.which)) {
emptyResultsContainer()
debounce(function () { search(e.target.value) }, options.debounceTime)
}
})
}
function search (query) {
if (isValidQuery(query)) {
emptyResultsContainer()
render(_$Repository_4.search(query), query)
}
}
function render (results, query) {
const len = results.length
if (len === 0) {
return appendToResultsContainer(options.noResultsText)
}
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
results[i].query = query
appendToResultsContainer(_$Templater_7.compile(results[i]))
}
}
function isValidQuery (query) {
return query && query.length > 0
}
function isWhitelistedKey (key) {
return [13, 16, 20, 37, 38, 39, 40, 91].indexOf(key) === -1
}
function throwError (message) {
throw new Error('SimpleJekyllSearch --- ' + message)
}
})(window)
}());
</script>
<!-- Configuration -->
<script>
SimpleJekyllSearch({
searchInput: document.getElementById('search-input'),
resultsContainer: document.getElementById('results-container'),
noResultsText: '<p>Aucun résultat!</p>',
json: '/search.json',
searchResultTemplate: '<li><a href="{url}">{date}&nbsp;{title}</a>&nbsp;(Création {create})</li>'
})
</script>
</div></div>
<script>(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function scrollToAnchor(anchor, duration, callback) {
var $root = this;
$root.animate({ scrollTop: $(anchor).position().top }, duration, function() {
window.history.replaceState(null, '', window.location.href.split('#')[0] + anchor);
callback && callback();
});
}
$.fn.scrollToAnchor = scrollToAnchor;
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function affix(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroll,
offsetBottom = 0, scrollTarget = window, scroll = window.document, disabled = false, isOverallScroller = true,
rootTop, rootLeft, rootHeight, scrollBottom, rootBottomTop,
hasInit = false, curState;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.offsetBottom && (offsetBottom = _options.offsetBottom);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroll && (scroll = _options.scroll);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
isOverallScroller = window.isOverallScroller($scrollTarget[0]);
$scroll = $(scroll);
}
function preCalc() {
top();
rootHeight = $root.outerHeight();
rootTop = $root.offset().top + (isOverallScroller ? 0 : $scrollTarget.scrollTop());
rootLeft = $root.offset().left;
}
function calc(needPreCalc) {
needPreCalc && preCalc();
scrollBottom = $scroll.outerHeight() - offsetBottom - rootHeight;
rootBottomTop = scrollBottom - rootTop;
}
function top() {
if (curState !== 'top') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: 0
});
curState = 'top';
}
}
function fixed() {
if (curState !== 'fixed') {
$root.addClass('fixed').css({
left: rootLeft + 'px',
top: 0
});
curState = 'fixed';
}
}
function bottom() {
if (curState !== 'bottom') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: rootBottomTop + 'px'
});
curState = 'bottom';
}
}
function setState() {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop();
if (scrollTop >= rootTop && scrollTop <= scrollBottom) {
fixed();
} else if (scrollTop < rootTop) {
top();
} else {
bottom();
}
}
function init() {
if(!hasInit) {
var interval, timeout;
calc(true); setState();
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState();
});
$window.on('resize', function() {
disabled || (calc(true), setState());
});
hasInit = true;
}
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions,
refresh: function() {
calc(true, { animation: false }); setState();
}
};
}
$.fn.affix = affix;
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function toc(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroller, $tocUl = $('<ul class="toc toc--ellipsis"></ul>'), $tocLi, $headings, $activeLast, $activeCur,
selectors = 'h1,h2,h3', container = 'body', scrollTarget = window, scroller = 'html, body', disabled = false,
headingsPos, scrolling = false, hasRendered = false, hasInit = false;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.selectors && (selectors = _options.selectors);
_options.container && (container = _options.container);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroller && (scroller = _options.scroller);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$headings = $(container).find(selectors).filter('[id]');
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
$scroller = $(scroller);
}
function calc() {
headingsPos = [];
$headings.each(function() {
headingsPos.push(Math.floor($(this).position().top));
});
}
function setState(element, disabled) {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop(), i;
if (disabled || !headingsPos || headingsPos.length < 1) { return; }
if (element) {
$activeCur = element;
} else {
for (i = 0; i < headingsPos.length; i++) {
if (scrollTop >= headingsPos[i]) {
$activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i);
} else {
$activeCur || ($activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i));
break;
}
}
}
$activeLast && $activeLast.removeClass('active');
($activeLast = $activeCur).addClass('active');
}
function render() {
if(!hasRendered) {
$root.append($tocUl);
$headings.each(function() {
var $this = $(this);
$tocUl.append($('<li></li>').addClass('toc-' + $this.prop('tagName').toLowerCase())
.append($('<a></a>').text($this.text()).attr('href', '#' + $this.prop('id'))));
});
$tocLi = $tocUl.children('li');
$tocUl.on('click', 'a', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $this = $(this);
scrolling = true;
setState($this.parent());
$scroller.scrollToAnchor($this.attr('href'), 400, function() {
scrolling = false;
});
});
}
hasRendered = true;
}
function init() {
var interval, timeout;
if(!hasInit) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState(null, scrolling);
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
if (!disabled) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
}
}, 100));
}
hasInit = true;
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions
};
}
$.fn.toc = toc;
});
})();
/*(function () {
})();*/
</script><script>
/* toc must before affix, since affix need to konw toc' height. */(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
var TOC_SELECTOR = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.site.toc.selectors;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window);
var $articleContent = $('.js-article-content');
var $tocRoot = $('.js-toc-root'), $col2 = $('.js-col-aside');
var toc;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
var hasToc = $articleContent.find(TOC_SELECTOR).length > 0;
function disabled() {
return $col2.css('display') === 'none' || !hasToc;
}
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc = $tocRoot.toc({
selectors: TOC_SELECTOR,
container: $articleContent,
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc && toc.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window), $pageFooter = $('.js-page-footer');
var $pageAside = $('.js-page-aside');
var affix;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
affix = $pageAside.affix({
offsetBottom: $pageFooter.outerHeight(),
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroll: hasSidebar ? $('.js-page-main').children() : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
affix && affix.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
window.pageAsideAffix = affix;
});
})();
</script><!---->
</div>
<script>(function () {
var $root = document.getElementsByClassName('root')[0];
if (window.hasEvent('touchstart')) {
$root.dataset.isTouch = true;
document.addEventListener('touchstart', function(){}, false);
}
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>