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<article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><div class="article__header"><header><h1 style="color:Tomato;">Yunohost ouestyan.xyz Lenovo - ThinkCentre M700 Tiny - Virtualisation QEMU/KVM + Virt manager (graphique) sur PC1 Archlinux</h1></header></div><meta itemprop="headline" content="Yunohost ouestyan.xyz Lenovo - ThinkCentre M700 Tiny - Virtualisation QEMU/KVM + Virt manager (graphique) sur PC1 Archlinux"><div class="article__info clearfix"><ul class="left-col menu"><li>
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<a class="button button--secondary button--pill button--sm" style="color:#00FFFF" href="/archive.html?tag=virtuel">virtuel</a>
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</li></ul><ul class="right-col menu"><li>
<i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i>&nbsp;<span title="Création" style="color:#FF00FF">10&nbsp;janv.&nbsp;2023</span>
<span title="Modification" style="color:#00FF7F">&nbsp;3&nbsp;févr.&nbsp;2023</span></li></ul></div><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2023-02-03T00:00:00+01:00">
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<summary><b>Afficher/cacher Sommaire</b></summary>
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<div class="toc-aside js-toc-root"></div>
</details><p><img src="/images/lenovo003.png" alt="" height="80" /> <img src="/images/Qemu_logo_blanc.png" alt="Qemu" width="80" /> <img src="/images/kvm-logo-blanc.png" alt="KVM" width="80" /></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="#prérequis">Prérequis</a></li>
<li><a href="#kvm---lenovo-thinkcentre-m700-tiny">KVM - Lenovo ThinkCentre M700 Tiny</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#kvm-supporté-par-le-cpu-">KVM supporté par le CPU ?</a></li>
<li><a href="#installer-qemukvm-sur-serveur-lenovo">Installer QEMU/KVM sur serveur Lenovo</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#création-machine-virtuelle-debianbulls">Création machine virtuelle debianbulls</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#connexion-ssh-avec-clés-entre-la-machine-thinkcentre-m700-tiny-et-la-vm-debianbulls">Connexion SSH (avec clés) entre la machine ThinkCentre M700 Tiny et la vm debianbulls</a></li>
<li><a href="#zone-dns-ovh---domaine-rnmkcyeu">Zone DNS OVH - domaine rnmkcy.eu</a></li>
<li><a href="#certificats-lets-encrypt">Certificats Let’s Encrypt</a></li>
<li><a href="#nginx-compilation">Nginx compilation</a></li>
<li><a href="#diffie-hellmann-facultatif">Diffie-Hellmann FACULTATIF</a></li>
<li><a href="#parefeu-ufw">Parefeu UFW</a></li>
<li><a href="#partage-de-dossiersfichiers-entre-le-lhôte-et-la-vm">Partage de dossiers/fichiers entre le l’hôte et la vm</a></li>
<li><a href="#nvm-node-yarn">Nvm Node Yarn</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#pc1-archlinux">PC1 Archlinux</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#connexion-ssh-entre-pc1-archlinux-et-vm-debianbulls-via-bastion-lenovo-thinkcentre">Connexion ssh entre “PC1 Archlinux” et vm “debianbulls” via bastion Lenovo ThinkCentre</a></li>
<li><a href="#virtual-manager---gestion-graphique-des-vm">Virtual Manager - Gestion graphique des vm</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="prérequis">Prérequis</h2>
<ul>
<li><u>Poste linux</u> avec tous les utilitaires graphiques QEMU/KVM
<ul>
<li>Voir <a href="/2022/10/25/Archlinux-KVM_QEMU-VMM.html">Archlinux Installer KVM QEMU + VMM + Pont réseau</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><u>Serveur Lenovo Yunohost ouestyan.xyz</u> sur lequel les vm vont être lancées</li>
<li>
<font color="red"><b>A MODIFIER SUIVANT VOTRE CONFIGURATION</b></font>
<ul>
<li>Adresses IP publiques et domaines
<ul>
<li>IP Publique Box IPV4 : <font color="red"><b>78.235.245.102</b></font></li>
<li>IP Publique Box IPV6 : <font color="red"><b>2a01:e34:eebf:5663::</b></font></li>
<li>Serveur hôte : <font color="red"><b>ouestyan.xyz</b></font></li>
<li>Virtual Machine : <font color="red"><b>rnmkcy.eu</b></font></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="kvm---lenovo-thinkcentre-m700-tiny">KVM - Lenovo ThinkCentre M700 Tiny</h2>
<h3 id="kvm-supporté-par-le-cpu-">KVM supporté par le CPU ?</h3>
<p>Exécutez la commande <em>egrep</em> suivante pour vérifier que <strong>Intel VMX</strong> ou <strong>AMD SVM</strong> est supporté sur votre CPU</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>egrep --color 'vmx|svm' /proc/cpuinfo
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>vmx (Intel) ou svm (Amd) doit apparaître d’une autre couleur dans le résultat</p>
<h3 id="installer-qemukvm-sur-serveur-lenovo">Installer QEMU/KVM sur serveur Lenovo</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="/2022/12/14/Yunohost-Serveur_debian_Lenovo_Thinkcentre_M700_Tiny_M2280-SSD500Go.html#qemu-kvm">Serveur Lenovo Yunohost ouestyan.xyz - Installer QEMU KVM </a></li>
<li><a href="/2022/02/25/Installer_QEMU-KVM_sur_un_serveur_Debian.html">Installer QEMU/KVM via SSH sur un serveur Debian sans affichage</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Si vous exécutez KVM sur un serveur de console uniquement, vous avez toujours la possibilité d’utiliser le virt-manager graphique. Il vous suffit de spécifier la méthode de communication (ssh, tls, tcp, etc.).</p>
<p>Comment utiliser virt-manager à partir d’un bureau client Archlinux vers un serveur debian exécutant KVM et libvirtd, la connexion étant tunnellisée sur ssh et authentifiée avec PKI.</p>
<p>L’affichage VNC distant de ces machines virtuelles est envoyé via ce même tunnel ssh.</p>
<p>En utilisant la solution de tunneling ssh décrite dans cet article, le service libvirtd côté serveur n’a pas besoin d’activer l’écoute sur TCP dans « /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf ».</p>
<p><img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-01.png" alt="" /></p>
<h2 id="création-machine-virtuelle-debianbulls">Création machine virtuelle debianbulls</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="/2022/06/24/Yunohost_Debian_Bullseye_image_de_nuage_Qcow2.html#kvm-debian-bullseyes-virtuel">KVM debian bullseyes virtuel</a></li>
<li><a href="https://techviewleo.com/run-debian-11-bullseye-on-kvm-using-qcow2-cloud-image/">Run Debian 11 (Bullseye) on KVM using Qcow2 Cloud Image</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Donner les droits admin au dossier /virtuel</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo chown admin:admin -R /virtuel
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Résumé des commandes pour l’installation d’ume image debian bullseye cloud</p>
<div class="language-shell highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c"># Télécharger l’image nocloud qcow2 </span>
<span class="nb">mkdir</span> <span class="nt">-p</span> /virtuel/KVM/ <span class="o">&amp;&amp;</span> <span class="nb">cd</span> /virtuel/KVM/
wget https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bullseye/latest/debian-11-nocloud-amd64.qcow2
<span class="c"># Création machine virtuelle Debian 11 (bullseyes) </span>
<span class="nb">export </span><span class="nv">VM_NAME</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"debianbulls"</span>
qemu-img convert <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">-f</span> qcow2 <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">-O</span> qcow2 <span class="se">\</span>
/virtuel/KVM/debian-11-nocloud-amd64.qcow2 <span class="se">\</span>
/virtuel/KVM/<span class="nv">$VM_NAME</span>.qcow2
<span class="c"># Redimensionnons à la taille souhaitée pour le disque racine.</span>
<span class="c"># 20 GB de disque</span>
<span class="nb">export </span><span class="nv">VM_ROOT_DISK_SIZE</span><span class="o">=</span>20G
<span class="c"># Resize Debian 11 VM disk</span>
qemu-img resize <span class="se">\</span>
/virtuel/KVM/<span class="nv">$VM_NAME</span>.qcow2 <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nv">$VM_ROOT_DISK_SIZE</span>
<span class="c"># </span>
<span class="nb">sudo </span>virt-install <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--memory</span> 2048 <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--vcpus</span> 1 <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--name</span> <span class="nv">$VM_NAME</span> <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--disk</span> /virtuel/KVM/<span class="nv">$VM_NAME</span>.qcow2,device<span class="o">=</span>disk,bus<span class="o">=</span>virtio,format<span class="o">=</span>qcow2 <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--os-type</span> Linux <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--os-variant</span> debian10 <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--network</span> <span class="nv">bridge</span><span class="o">=</span>br0,model<span class="o">=</span>virtio <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--virt-type</span> kvm <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--graphics</span> none <span class="se">\</span>
<span class="nt">--import</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>A la fin de l’installation, on arrive sur le login (en mode console) : “root” sans mot de passe<br />
<img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-02.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>Par défaut openssh ne fonctionne pas (<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">[FAILED] Failed to start OpenBSD Secure Shell server.</code>)<br />
Il faut regénérer les clés</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-03.png" alt="" width="400" /></p>
<p>Réseau<br />
On utilise le même “NextHop” que la machine hôte lenovo<br />
L’adresse IPV4 sera fixée à <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">192.168.0.136</code><br />
L’adresse IPV6 sera fixée à <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">2a01:e34:eebf:5663::2</code></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nano /etc/network/interfaces.d/staticv4v6
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code># The primary network interface
allow-hotplug enp1s0
#iface enp1s0 inet dhcp
iface enp1s0 inet static
address 192.168.0.136
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.0.254
# This is an autoconfigured IPv6 interface
#iface enp1s0 inet6 auto
iface enp1s0 inet6 static
address 2a01:e34:eebf:5663::2
netmask 64
post-up ip -6 route add default via fe80::8e97:eaff:fe39:66d6 dev enp1s0
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Pour éviter l’erreur <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">ICMPv6: RA: ndisc_router_discovery failed to add default route</code><br />
Activer le port forwarding ipv6 <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1</code> et désactiver l’annonce des routes (accept_ra) en ajoutant <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra=0</code> dans le fichier <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/etc/sysctl.conf</code></p>
<p>Mise à jour</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>apt update &amp;&amp; apt upgrade
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Redémarrer la machine virtuelle</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>systemctl reboot
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier le réseau</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip a
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>1: lo: &lt;LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp1s0: &lt;BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:bb:92:b5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.0.136/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global enp1s0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 2a01:e34:eebf:5663::2/64 scope global
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::5054:ff:febb:92b5/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Créer un utilisateur</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>adduser yannbulls
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-04.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>Vérifiez l’identité de l’utilisateur et le groupe. L’utilisateur n’est pas dans le groupe privilégié sudo.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>id yannbulls
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>uid=1000(yannbulls) gid=1000(yannbulls) groups=1000(yannbulls)</p>
<p>Ajoutez l’utilisateur créé au groupe sudo pour les privilèges.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>usermod -aG sudo yannbulls
id yannbulls
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>uid=1000(yannbulls) gid=1000(yannbulls) groups=1000(yannbulls),27(sudo)</p>
<p>Définissez le nom d’hôte de votre machine virtuelle</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>hostnamectl set-hostname rnmkcy.eu
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier<br />
<img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-05.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>Définir un mot de passe root<br />
Donner les droits à yannbulls</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>echo "yannbulls ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" &gt;&gt; /etc/sudoers
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Installer les utilitaires <em>curl jq figlet tmux, etc…</em></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt install curl jq figlet tmux tree neofetch net-tools dnsutils # outils supplémentaires
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-10.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>Une bannière de connexion <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/etc/motd</code></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code> __ __ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
\ \ / /| \/ | __| | ___ | |__ (_) __ _ _ _ | |__ _ _ | || | ___
\ V / | |\/| | / _` |/ -_)| '_ \| |/ _` || ' \ | '_ \| || || || |(_-&lt;
\_/ |_| |_| \__,_|\___||_.__/|_|\__,_||_||_||_.__/ \_,_||_||_|/__/
_ ___ ___ _ __ ___ __ _ ____ __
/ |/ _ \|_ ) / | / / ( _ ) / \ / ||__ / / /
| |\_, / / / _ | |/ _ \/ _ \ _| () |_ | | |_ \/ _ \
|_| /_/ /___|(_)|_|\___/\___/(_)\__/(_)|_||___/\___/
___ __ _ _ ____ _ _ _ _ __ _ ___ __ __ ____ _ _ ___
|_ ) __ _ / \ / |(_) ___ |__ /| | |(_) ___ ___ | |__ / _|(_)| __| / / / / |__ /(_)(_)|_ )
/ / / _` || () || | _ / -_) |_ \|_ _|_ / -_)/ -_)| '_ \| _| _ |__ \/ _ \/ _ \ |_ \ _ _ / /
/___|\__,_| \__/ |_|(_)\___||___/ |_|(_)\___|\___||_.__/|_| (_)|___/\___/\___/|___/(_)(_)/___|
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><strong>Synthèse</strong></p>
<p>Le réseau bridge démarre automatiquement au boot de la machine ThinkCentre M700 Tiny<br />
<img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-07.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>La machine virtuelle debianbulls est en démarrage auto ,puis lancée
<img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-08.png" alt="" /></p>
<h3 id="connexion-ssh-avec-clés-entre-la-machine-thinkcentre-m700-tiny-et-la-vm--debianbulls">Connexion SSH (avec clés) entre la machine ThinkCentre M700 Tiny et la vm debianbulls</h3>
<p><img src="/images/ssh_logo1.png" alt="OpenSSH" height="50px" /></p>
<p><u>**Lenovo ThinkCentre M700 Tiny**</u><br />
Générer une paire de clé curve25519-sha256 (ECDH avec Curve25519 et SHA2) nommé <strong>vm-debianbulls</strong> pour une liaison SSH avec le serveur KVM.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -o -a 100 -f ~/.ssh/vm-debianbulls
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Envoyer la clé publique sur la VM</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/vm-debianbulls.pub yannbulls@192.168.0.136
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><u>**VM debianbulls**</u><br />
On se connecte</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh yannbulls@192.168.0.136
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Modifier la configuration serveur SSH</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Modifier les champs suivants</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Port = 55136
PasswordAuthentication no
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Relancer openSSH</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl restart sshd
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><u>**Lenovo ThinkCentre M700 Tiny**</u><br />
Accès depuis Lenovo ThinkCentre M700 Tiny (192.168.0.135) avec la clé privée</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh -p 55136 -i ~/.ssh/vm-debianbulls yannbulls@192.168.0.136
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="zone-dns-ovh---domaine-rnmkcyeu">Zone DNS OVH - domaine rnmkcy.eu</h3>
<p><img src="/images/dns-logo.png" alt="dns" height="50" /><br />
<em>Zone DNS accessible UNIQUEMENT en IPV6</em></p>
<pre><code class="language-dns">$TTL 3600
@ IN SOA dns110.ovh.net. tech.ovh.net. (2022010102 86400 3600 3600000 300)
IN NS dns110.ovh.net.
IN NS ns110.ovh.net.
IN AAAA 2a01:e34:eebf:5663::2
IN CAA 128 issue "letsencrypt.org"
* IN AAAA 2a01:e34:eebf:5663::2
</code></pre>
<h3 id="certificats-lets-encrypt">Certificats Let’s Encrypt</h3>
<p><img src="/images/letsencrypt-logo1.png" alt="letsencrypt" width="80" /></p>
<p>Installation gestionnaire des certificats Let’s Encrypt</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nb">cd</span> ~
<span class="nb">sudo </span>apt <span class="nb">install </span>socat git
git clone https://github.com/acmesh-official/acme.sh.git
<span class="nb">cd </span>acme.sh
./acme.sh <span class="nt">--install</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Se déconnecter puis se reconnecter utilisateur</p>
<p>Les clés OVH API</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>export OVH_AK="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
export OVH_AS="yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy"
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Génération des certificats</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>acme.sh --dns dns_ovh --server letsencrypt --issue --keylength ec-384 -d 'rnmkcy.eu' -d '*.rnmkcy.eu'
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Résultat de l’installation</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[Tue Jan 10 09:04:53 UTC 2023] Your cert is in: /home/yannbulls/.acme.sh/rnmkcy.eu_ecc/rnmkcy.eu.cer
[Tue Jan 10 09:04:53 UTC 2023] Your cert key is in: /home/yannbulls/.acme.sh/rnmkcy.eu_ecc/rnmkcy.eu.key
[Tue Jan 10 09:04:53 UTC 2023] The intermediate CA cert is in: /home/yannbulls/.acme.sh/rnmkcy.eu_ecc/ca.cer
[Tue Jan 10 09:04:53 UTC 2023] And the full chain certs is there: /home/yannbulls/.acme.sh/rnmkcy.eu_ecc/fullchain.cer
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Installation des certificats</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo mkdir -p /etc/ssl/private/
sudo chown $USER -R /etc/ssl/private/
acme.sh --ecc --install-cert -d 'rnmkcy.eu' -d '*.rnmkcy.eu' --key-file /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-key.pem --fullchain-file /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-fullchain.pem --reloadcmd 'sudo systemctl reload nginx.service'
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Résultat</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[Tue Jan 10 09:06:02 UTC 2023] Installing key to: /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-key.pem
[Tue Jan 10 09:06:02 UTC 2023] Installing full chain to: /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-fullchain.pem
</code></pre></div></div>
<p class="warning">Supprimer ` –reloadcmd ‘sudo systemctl reload nginx.service’` à la ligne précédente si Nginx n’est pas installé</p>
<p><strong>Renouvellement automatique des certificats</strong></p>
<p class="warning">La machine virtuelle debianbulls est hébergée par yunohost lenovo qui n’est pas en service 24h/24h.<br />
On ne va pas utiliser le gestionnaire de tâches cron mais un service systemd utilisateur</p>
<p><strong>systemd utilisateur</strong></p>
<p>En cours …</p>
<p><strong>cron</strong><br />
Editer le crontab, supprimer la ligne existante et ajouter ce qui suit</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>crontab -e
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>10 0 <span class="k">*</span> <span class="k">*</span> <span class="k">*</span> <span class="s2">"/home/yannbulls/.acme.sh"</span>/acme.sh <span class="nt">--cron</span> <span class="nt">--home</span> <span class="s2">"/home/yannbulls/.acme.sh"</span> <span class="nt">--renew-hook</span> <span class="s2">"/home/yannbulls/.acme.sh/acme.sh --ecc --install-cert -d 'rnmkcy.eu' -d '*.rnmkcy.eu' --key-file /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-key.pem --fullchain-file /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-fullchain.pem --reloadcmd 'sudo systemctl reload nginx.service'"</span> <span class="o">&gt;</span> /dev/null
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="nginx-compilation">Nginx compilation</h3>
<p><img src="/images/nginx-logo.png" alt="" height="50" /></p>
<p>Utilisateur avec droits sudo</p>
<p>Télécharger le bash</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>wget https://static.xoyaz.xyz/files/compilation-nginx-tls1.3.sh
chmod +x compilation-nginx-tls1.3.sh # rendre le bash exécutable
./compilation-nginx-tls1.3.sh # exécution
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>A la fin de la compilation</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Versions Nginx OpenSSL
nginx version: nginx/1.22.1
OpenSSL 1.1.1n 15 Mar 2022
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Page accueil html https<br />
<a href="https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&amp;version=1.22.1&amp;config=modern&amp;openssl=1.1.1n&amp;guideline=5.6">SSL Configuration Generator</a><br />
nginx 1.22.1, modern config, OpenSSL 1.1.1n</p>
<p>On supprime le fichier par défaut</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Création du dossier et fichier de configuration nginx</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mkdir -p /etc/nginx/conf.d/rnmkcy.eu.d
nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/rnmkcy.eu.conf
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code># generated 2023-01-10, Mozilla Guideline v5.6, nginx 1.22.1, OpenSSL 1.1.1n, modern configuration
# https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&amp;version=1.22.1&amp;config=modern&amp;openssl=1.1.1n&amp;guideline=5.6
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name rnmkcy.eu;
location / {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name rnmkcy.eu;
root /var/www/default-www/ ;
location / {
index index.htm index.html;
}
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-key.pem;
ssl_session_timeout 1d;
ssl_session_cache shared:MozSSL:10m; # about 40000 sessions
ssl_session_tickets off;
# modern configuration
ssl_protocols TLSv1.3;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
# HSTS (ngx_http_headers_module is required) (63072000 seconds)
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000" always;
# OCSP stapling
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;
# verify chain of trust of OCSP response using Root CA and Intermediate certs
ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/ssl/private/rnmkcy.eu-fullchain.pem;
# replace with the IP address of your resolver
resolver 1.1.1.1;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/rnmkcy.eu.d/*.conf;
}
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérification et rechargement nginx</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nginx -t
systemctl reload nginx
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lien https://rnmkcy.eu</p>
<h3 id="diffie-hellmann-facultatif">Diffie-Hellmann FACULTATIF</h3>
<p><img src="/images/certificat-ssl.png" alt="SSL" width="60" /><br />
Générer Diffie-Hellman</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem -outform PEM -2 2048
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Modifier le fichier de configuration <strong>/etc/nginx/conf.d/rnmkcy.eu.conf</strong><br />
Ajouter la ligne :<br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem;</code></p>
<h3 id="parefeu-ufw">Parefeu UFW</h3>
<p><img src="/images/ufw-logo.png" alt="ufw" width="50" /></p>
<p><em>UFW, ou pare - feu simple , est une interface pour gérer les règles de pare-feu dans Arch Linux, Debian ou Ubuntu. UFW est utilisé via la ligne de commande (bien qu’il dispose d’interfaces graphiques disponibles), et vise à rendre la configuration du pare-feu facile.</em></p>
<p>Installation <strong>Debian / Ubuntu</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt install ufw
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><em>Par défaut, les jeux de règles d’UFW sont vides, de sorte qu’il n’applique aucune règle de pare-feu, même lorsque le démon est en cours d’exécution.</em></p>
<p>Les règles</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nb">sudo </span>ufw allow 55136/tcp <span class="c"># port SSH</span>
<span class="nb">sudo </span>ufw allow https <span class="c"># port 443</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Activer le parefeu</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo ufw enable
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Command may disrupt existing ssh connections. Proceed with operation (y|n)? y
Firewall is active and enabled on system startup
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Status</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code> sudo ufw status verbose
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Status: active
Logging: on (low)
Default: deny (incoming), allow (outgoing), deny (routed)
New profiles: skip
To Action From
-- ------ ----
55136/tcp ALLOW IN Anywhere
443 ALLOW IN Anywhere
55136/tcp (v6) ALLOW IN Anywhere (v6)
443 (v6) ALLOW IN Anywhere (v6)
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="partage-de-dossiersfichiers-entre-le-lhôte-et-la-vm">Partage de dossiers/fichiers entre le l’hôte et la vm</h3>
<p><a href="/2022/04/12/QEMU_KVM+virtio-fs-Partager_un_repertoire_hote_avec_une_machine_virtuelle.md.html">QEMU/KVM + virtio-fs - Partager un répertoire hôte avec une machine virtuelle</a></p>
<h3 id="nvm-node-yarn">Nvm Node Yarn</h3>
<p><a href="/2019/12/28/Archlinux-Debian-Node.js-Nvm-Npm-Yarn.html">Archlinux Debian , installation des paquets node npm nvm yarn</a></p>
<p><strong>Nvm</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.3/install.sh | bash
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><strong>Node LTS</strong></p>
<div class="language-shell highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nvm ls-remote <span class="nt">--lts</span> <span class="c"># liste des versions LTS</span>
nvm <span class="nb">install</span> <span class="nt">--lts</span> <span class="c"># Installe la dernière version node LTS</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><strong>Yarn</strong><br />
<img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-12.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>Mise à jour npm</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>npm install -g npm@9.2.0
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Les versions<br />
<img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-11.png" alt="" /></p>
<h2 id="pc1-archlinux">PC1 Archlinux</h2>
<h3 id="connexion-ssh-entre-pc1-archlinux-et-vm-debianbulls--via-bastion-lenovo-thinkcentre">Connexion ssh entre “PC1 Archlinux” et vm “debianbulls” via bastion Lenovo ThinkCentre</h3>
<p><a href="/files/html/Perform multiple SSH hops with SSH config and a jump host.html">Effectuer plusieurs sauts SSH avec la configuration SSH et un hôte de saut-Lien HS</a></p>
<p><img src="/images/vm-yuno01a.png" alt="" /> <br />
<strong>Poste PC1 Archlinux –&gt; Bastion Lenovo ThinkCentre 192.168.0.135 –&gt; VM debianbulls 192.168.0.136</strong></p>
<p><strong>Poste client PC1 Archlinux</strong><br />
Il faut copier la clé privée d’accès au VM de la machine Lenovo ThinkCentre (~/.ssh/vm-debianbulls) dans le dossier <strong>~/.ssh/</strong> du poste PC1 Archlinux avec un autre nom ( vm-proxy-lenovo)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>cat &gt;&gt; ~/.ssh/vm-proxy-lenovo
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Copier/coller le contenu du fichier du fichier de clé privée (fichier ~/.ssh/vm-debianbulls de la machine ouestyan.xyz ) dans ce terminal, et presser [Ctrl]+[D] pour valider.</p>
<p>La connexion du poste client <strong>PC1 Archlinux</strong> vers la ** VM debianbulls** se fera via le <strong>proxy bastion Lenovo ThinkCentre ouestyan.xyz</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>---------------- ------------------ -------------------
| Poste client | | Proxy SSH | | Destinataire |
| PC1 Archlinux|&lt;--------&gt;| ouestyan.xyz |&lt;---------&gt;| vm debianbulls |
| | | | | 192.168.0.136 |
---------------- ------------------ -------------------
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Syntaxe</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh -o ProxyCommand="ssh -W %h:%p userprox@proxy.tld" userdest@destinataire.tld
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>La commande complète avec les clés</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh -o ProxyCommand=ssh -W %h:%p -p 55135 -i /home/yann/.ssh/yunobulls admin@ouestyan.xyz -p 55136 -i /home/yann/.ssh/vm-proxy-lenovo yannbulls@192.168.0.136
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="virtual-manager---gestion-graphique-des-vm">Virtual Manager - Gestion graphique des vm</h3>
<p>On peut utiliser la version graphique virt-manager de PC1 Archlinux pour se connecter via SSH sur la machine Lenovo et visualiser les machines virtuelles.</p>
<p>Gestionnaire de machines virtuelles → Fichier → Ajouter une connexion</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>virt-manager -c 'qemu+ssh://admin@192.168.0.135:55135/system?keyfile=/home/yann/.ssh/yunobulls'
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Détails de la connexion
<img src="/images/qemu-kvm-lenovo02.png" alt="qemu-kvm-lenovo" /><br />
<img src="/images/qemu-kvm-lenovo03.png" alt="qemu-kvm-lenovo" /><br />
<img src="/images/qemu-kvm-lenovo04.png" alt="qemu-kvm-lenovo" /></p>
<p>Les machines virtuelles<br />
<img src="/images/lenovo-kvm-09.png" alt="qemu-kvm-lenovo" /></p>
</div>
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return Boolean(obj) && Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object Array]'
}
function addObject (_data) {
data.push(_data)
return data
}
function addArray (_data) {
const added = []
clear()
for (let i = 0, len = _data.length; i < len; i++) {
if (isObject(_data[i])) {
added.push(addObject(_data[i]))
}
}
return added
}
function search (crit) {
if (!crit) {
return []
}
return findMatches(data, crit, opt.searchStrategy, opt).sort(opt.sort)
}
function __setOptions_4 (_opt) {
opt = _opt || {}
opt.fuzzy = _opt.fuzzy || false
opt.limit = _opt.limit || 10
opt.searchStrategy = _opt.fuzzy ? _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 : _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6
opt.sort = _opt.sort || NoSort
opt.exclude = _opt.exclude || []
}
function findMatches (data, crit, strategy, opt) {
const matches = []
for (let i = 0; i < data.length && matches.length < opt.limit; i++) {
const match = findMatchesInObject(data[i], crit, strategy, opt)
if (match) {
matches.push(match)
}
}
return matches
}
function findMatchesInObject (obj, crit, strategy, opt) {
for (const key in obj) {
if (!isExcluded(obj[key], opt.exclude) && strategy.matches(obj[key], crit)) {
return obj
}
}
}
function isExcluded (term, excludedTerms) {
for (let i = 0, len = excludedTerms.length; i < len; i++) {
const excludedTerm = excludedTerms[i]
if (new RegExp(excludedTerm).test(term)) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
/* globals ActiveXObject:false */
'use strict'
var _$JSONLoader_2 = {
load: load
}
function load (location, callback) {
const xhr = getXHR()
xhr.open('GET', location, true)
xhr.onreadystatechange = createStateChangeListener(xhr, callback)
xhr.send()
}
function createStateChangeListener (xhr, callback) {
return function () {
if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) {
try {
callback(null, JSON.parse(xhr.responseText))
} catch (err) {
callback(err, null)
}
}
}
}
function getXHR () {
return window.XMLHttpRequest ? new window.XMLHttpRequest() : new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP')
}
'use strict'
var _$OptionsValidator_3 = function OptionsValidator (params) {
if (!validateParams(params)) {
throw new Error('-- OptionsValidator: required options missing')
}
if (!(this instanceof OptionsValidator)) {
return new OptionsValidator(params)
}
const requiredOptions = params.required
this.getRequiredOptions = function () {
return requiredOptions
}
this.validate = function (parameters) {
const errors = []
requiredOptions.forEach(function (requiredOptionName) {
if (typeof parameters[requiredOptionName] === 'undefined') {
errors.push(requiredOptionName)
}
})
return errors
}
function validateParams (params) {
if (!params) {
return false
}
return typeof params.required !== 'undefined' && params.required instanceof Array
}
}
'use strict'
var _$utils_9 = {
merge: merge,
isJSON: isJSON
}
function merge (defaultParams, mergeParams) {
const mergedOptions = {}
for (const option in defaultParams) {
mergedOptions[option] = defaultParams[option]
if (typeof mergeParams[option] !== 'undefined') {
mergedOptions[option] = mergeParams[option]
}
}
return mergedOptions
}
function isJSON (json) {
try {
if (json instanceof Object && JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(json))) {
return true
}
return false
} catch (err) {
return false
}
}
var _$src_8 = {};
(function (window) {
'use strict'
let options = {
searchInput: null,
resultsContainer: null,
json: [],
success: Function.prototype,
searchResultTemplate: '<li><a href="{url}" title="{desc}">{title}</a></li>',
templateMiddleware: Function.prototype,
sortMiddleware: function () {
return 0
},
noResultsText: 'No results found',
limit: 10,
fuzzy: false,
debounceTime: null,
exclude: []
}
let debounceTimerHandle
const debounce = function (func, delayMillis) {
if (delayMillis) {
clearTimeout(debounceTimerHandle)
debounceTimerHandle = setTimeout(func, delayMillis)
} else {
func.call()
}
}
const requiredOptions = ['searchInput', 'resultsContainer', 'json']
/* removed: const _$Templater_7 = require('./Templater') */;
/* removed: const _$Repository_4 = require('./Repository') */;
/* removed: const _$JSONLoader_2 = require('./JSONLoader') */;
const optionsValidator = _$OptionsValidator_3({
required: requiredOptions
})
/* removed: const _$utils_9 = require('./utils') */;
window.SimpleJekyllSearch = function (_options) {
const errors = optionsValidator.validate(_options)
if (errors.length > 0) {
throwError('You must specify the following required options: ' + requiredOptions)
}
options = _$utils_9.merge(options, _options)
_$Templater_7.setOptions({
template: options.searchResultTemplate,
middleware: options.templateMiddleware
})
_$Repository_4.setOptions({
fuzzy: options.fuzzy,
limit: options.limit,
sort: options.sortMiddleware,
exclude: options.exclude
})
if (_$utils_9.isJSON(options.json)) {
initWithJSON(options.json)
} else {
initWithURL(options.json)
}
const rv = {
search: search
}
typeof options.success === 'function' && options.success.call(rv)
return rv
}
function initWithJSON (json) {
_$Repository_4.put(json)
registerInput()
}
function initWithURL (url) {
_$JSONLoader_2.load(url, function (err, json) {
if (err) {
throwError('failed to get JSON (' + url + ')')
}
initWithJSON(json)
})
}
function emptyResultsContainer () {
options.resultsContainer.innerHTML = ''
}
function appendToResultsContainer (text) {
options.resultsContainer.innerHTML += text
}
function registerInput () {
options.searchInput.addEventListener('input', function (e) {
if (isWhitelistedKey(e.which)) {
emptyResultsContainer()
debounce(function () { search(e.target.value) }, options.debounceTime)
}
})
}
function search (query) {
if (isValidQuery(query)) {
emptyResultsContainer()
render(_$Repository_4.search(query), query)
}
}
function render (results, query) {
const len = results.length
if (len === 0) {
return appendToResultsContainer(options.noResultsText)
}
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
results[i].query = query
appendToResultsContainer(_$Templater_7.compile(results[i]))
}
}
function isValidQuery (query) {
return query && query.length > 0
}
function isWhitelistedKey (key) {
return [13, 16, 20, 37, 38, 39, 40, 91].indexOf(key) === -1
}
function throwError (message) {
throw new Error('SimpleJekyllSearch --- ' + message)
}
})(window)
}());
</script>
<!-- Configuration -->
<script>
SimpleJekyllSearch({
searchInput: document.getElementById('search-input'),
resultsContainer: document.getElementById('results-container'),
noResultsText: '<p>Aucun résultat!</p>',
json: '/search.json',
searchResultTemplate: '<li><a href="{url}">{date}&nbsp;{title}</a>&nbsp;(Création {create})</li>'
})
</script>
</div></div>
<script>(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function scrollToAnchor(anchor, duration, callback) {
var $root = this;
$root.animate({ scrollTop: $(anchor).position().top }, duration, function() {
window.history.replaceState(null, '', window.location.href.split('#')[0] + anchor);
callback && callback();
});
}
$.fn.scrollToAnchor = scrollToAnchor;
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function affix(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroll,
offsetBottom = 0, scrollTarget = window, scroll = window.document, disabled = false, isOverallScroller = true,
rootTop, rootLeft, rootHeight, scrollBottom, rootBottomTop,
hasInit = false, curState;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.offsetBottom && (offsetBottom = _options.offsetBottom);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroll && (scroll = _options.scroll);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
isOverallScroller = window.isOverallScroller($scrollTarget[0]);
$scroll = $(scroll);
}
function preCalc() {
top();
rootHeight = $root.outerHeight();
rootTop = $root.offset().top + (isOverallScroller ? 0 : $scrollTarget.scrollTop());
rootLeft = $root.offset().left;
}
function calc(needPreCalc) {
needPreCalc && preCalc();
scrollBottom = $scroll.outerHeight() - offsetBottom - rootHeight;
rootBottomTop = scrollBottom - rootTop;
}
function top() {
if (curState !== 'top') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: 0
});
curState = 'top';
}
}
function fixed() {
if (curState !== 'fixed') {
$root.addClass('fixed').css({
left: rootLeft + 'px',
top: 0
});
curState = 'fixed';
}
}
function bottom() {
if (curState !== 'bottom') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: rootBottomTop + 'px'
});
curState = 'bottom';
}
}
function setState() {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop();
if (scrollTop >= rootTop && scrollTop <= scrollBottom) {
fixed();
} else if (scrollTop < rootTop) {
top();
} else {
bottom();
}
}
function init() {
if(!hasInit) {
var interval, timeout;
calc(true); setState();
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState();
});
$window.on('resize', function() {
disabled || (calc(true), setState());
});
hasInit = true;
}
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions,
refresh: function() {
calc(true, { animation: false }); setState();
}
};
}
$.fn.affix = affix;
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function toc(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroller, $tocUl = $('<ul class="toc toc--ellipsis"></ul>'), $tocLi, $headings, $activeLast, $activeCur,
selectors = 'h1,h2,h3', container = 'body', scrollTarget = window, scroller = 'html, body', disabled = false,
headingsPos, scrolling = false, hasRendered = false, hasInit = false;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.selectors && (selectors = _options.selectors);
_options.container && (container = _options.container);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroller && (scroller = _options.scroller);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$headings = $(container).find(selectors).filter('[id]');
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
$scroller = $(scroller);
}
function calc() {
headingsPos = [];
$headings.each(function() {
headingsPos.push(Math.floor($(this).position().top));
});
}
function setState(element, disabled) {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop(), i;
if (disabled || !headingsPos || headingsPos.length < 1) { return; }
if (element) {
$activeCur = element;
} else {
for (i = 0; i < headingsPos.length; i++) {
if (scrollTop >= headingsPos[i]) {
$activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i);
} else {
$activeCur || ($activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i));
break;
}
}
}
$activeLast && $activeLast.removeClass('active');
($activeLast = $activeCur).addClass('active');
}
function render() {
if(!hasRendered) {
$root.append($tocUl);
$headings.each(function() {
var $this = $(this);
$tocUl.append($('<li></li>').addClass('toc-' + $this.prop('tagName').toLowerCase())
.append($('<a></a>').text($this.text()).attr('href', '#' + $this.prop('id'))));
});
$tocLi = $tocUl.children('li');
$tocUl.on('click', 'a', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $this = $(this);
scrolling = true;
setState($this.parent());
$scroller.scrollToAnchor($this.attr('href'), 400, function() {
scrolling = false;
});
});
}
hasRendered = true;
}
function init() {
var interval, timeout;
if(!hasInit) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState(null, scrolling);
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
if (!disabled) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
}
}, 100));
}
hasInit = true;
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions
};
}
$.fn.toc = toc;
});
})();
/*(function () {
})();*/
</script><script>
/* toc must before affix, since affix need to konw toc' height. */(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
var TOC_SELECTOR = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.site.toc.selectors;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window);
var $articleContent = $('.js-article-content');
var $tocRoot = $('.js-toc-root'), $col2 = $('.js-col-aside');
var toc;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
var hasToc = $articleContent.find(TOC_SELECTOR).length > 0;
function disabled() {
return $col2.css('display') === 'none' || !hasToc;
}
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc = $tocRoot.toc({
selectors: TOC_SELECTOR,
container: $articleContent,
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc && toc.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window), $pageFooter = $('.js-page-footer');
var $pageAside = $('.js-page-aside');
var affix;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
affix = $pageAside.affix({
offsetBottom: $pageFooter.outerHeight(),
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroll: hasSidebar ? $('.js-page-main').children() : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
affix && affix.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
window.pageAsideAffix = affix;
});
})();
</script><!---->
</div>
<script>(function () {
var $root = document.getElementsByClassName('root')[0];
if (window.hasEvent('touchstart')) {
$root.dataset.isTouch = true;
document.addEventListener('touchstart', function(){}, false);
}
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>
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