yannstatic/static/2019/03/15/Debian_Stretch-VirtualBox.html

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<article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><div class="article__header"><header><h1 style="color:Tomato;">Virtuel "Debian Stretch" ouestline.net (VirtualBox/PC1)</h1></header></div><meta itemprop="headline" content="Virtuel "Debian Stretch" ouestline.net (VirtualBox/PC1)"><div class="article__info clearfix"><ul class="left-col menu"><li>
2024-11-08 14:10:33 +01:00
<a class="button button--secondary button--pill button--sm" style="color:#00FFFF" href="/archive.html?tag=virtuel">virtuel</a>
2024-10-31 20:18:37 +01:00
</li></ul><ul class="right-col menu"><li>
<i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i>&nbsp;<span title="Création" style="color:#FF00FF">15&nbsp;mars&nbsp;&nbsp;2019</span>
<span title="Modification" style="color:#00FF7F">&nbsp;6&nbsp;juil.&nbsp;2019</span></li></ul></div><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-07-06T00:00:00+02:00">
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<summary><b>Afficher/cacher Sommaire</b></summary>
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</details><h1 id="virtualbox">VirtualBox</h1>
<h2 id="debian-stretch-virtualbox">Debian Stretch VirtualBox</h2>
<p><img src="/images/debian9a.png" alt="Debian 9" width="100" /></p>
<ul>
<li>Serveur virtuel 64 bits VirtualBox : <strong>Debian Stretch</strong></li>
<li>machine : <strong>dbs</strong></li>
<li>domaine :</li>
<li>root : <strong>ytreu49</strong></li>
<li>Utilisateur : <strong>dbsuser</strong></li>
<li>Mot de passe : <strong>dbsuser49</strong></li>
<li>Adresse IP : <strong>192.168.0.47</strong></li>
<li>Accès
<ul>
<li>SSH : <s>**ssh dbsuser@192.168.0.47**</s></li>
<li>SSH + clé : <strong>ssh -i ~/.ssh/vbox-dbs-ed25519 dbsuser@192.168.0.47</strong></li>
<li>Transfert de fichier : <strong>scp -P 55022 -i ~/.ssh/vbox-dbs-ed25519 fichiera fichierb dbsuser@192.168.0.47:/home/dbsuser</strong></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Mot de passe root mariadb : <strong>mariadb49</strong></li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>Le domaine <strong>ouestline.net</strong> pointe sur ladresse IPV6 <strong>2a01:e34:ee6a:b274::1</strong><br />
Ce debian virtuel est utilisé pour des tests avec la possibilité de créer des images à un instant donné pour y revenir si besoin…</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Image debian stretch avec VirtualBox</p>
<p><img src="/images/virtualbox-debian-stretch.png" alt="" width="600" /></p>
<p><strong>Pour info</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>VBoxManage startvm 'Debian Stretch' --type headless # Lancement VM sans l'application graphique
VBoxManage controlvm 'Debian Stretch' poweroff # Pour arrêter une VM
VBoxManage controlvm 'Debian Stretch' pause # Pour mettre en pause une VM
VBoxManage controlvm 'Debian Stretch' reset # Pour réinitialiser une VM
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="connexion-ssh">Connexion SSH</h3>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh dbsuser@192.168.0.47
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Passer en root</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>su # sudo -s
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Mise à jour</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>apt update &amp;&amp; apt upgrade -y
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Installer sudo</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>apt install sudo
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Visudo pour les accès root via utilisateur dbsuser</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>echo "dbsuser ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" &gt;&gt; /etc/sudoers
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Connexion ssh avec clé</p>
<p>Ajouter le contenu de la clé publique <strong>vbox-dbs-ed25519.pub</strong> au fichier <strong>~/.ssh/authorized_keys</strong><br />
Droit en lecture utilisateur uniquement, <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">chmod 400 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys</code><br />
Modification configuration serveur ssh , <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/etc/ssh/sshd_config</code> -&gt; PasswordAuthentication no<br />
Relancer le service <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo systemctl restart sshd</code></p>
<h3 id="vbox-additions-invitédebian">VBox Additions Invité/Debian</h3>
<p>Préalable<br />
Configurer votre machine virtuelle pour un accès au réseau partagé.<br />
<strong>'Configuration &gt; Dossiers partagés</strong><br />
Ajouter le dossier et cocher <strong>'Montage automatique</strong></p>
<p>Installer les additions client dans un Debian en cours dexécution dans une machine virtuelle.</p>
<ul>
<li>Installez gcc ,make et <strong>kernel headers</strong> (installateur a besoin deux pour construire le module du noyau):
<ul>
<li><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo apt install gcc make linux-headers-$(uname -r)</code></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Allez dans le menu <strong>'Périphériques &gt; Insérer limage des additions invité…</strong> de la machine virtuelle en cours dexécution ,si non présent , le télécharger.</li>
<li>Monter le cd dans la machine virtuelle : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom</code></li>
<li>Allez dans le dossier monté : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">cd /media/cdrom</code></li>
<li>Exécutez : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run</code>
<ul>
<li>Pas denvironnement graphique : <u>ne pas tenir compte de l'erreur</u> <strong>'Could not find the X.Org or XFree86 Window System, skipping.</strong></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Il faut ajouter le group <strong>vboxsf</strong> à votre utilisateur : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo usermod -a -G vboxsf $USER</code></li>
<li>Pour la prise en compte, redémarrer la machine virtuelle : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo reboot</code></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>/media/</strong> est le répertoire qui contient le(s) dossier(s) partagé(s)</p>
<h3 id="gestion-machine-virtuelle-vm">Gestion machine virtuelle VM</h3>
<p>Démarrer la machine virtuelle VM en ligne de commande sans interface graphique VirtualBox</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>VBoxManage startvm "Debian Stretch" --type headless
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Arrêter une VM</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>VBoxManage controlvm "Debian Stretch" poweroff
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Mettre en pause une VM</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>VBoxManage controlvm "Debian Stretch" pause
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Réinitialiser une VM</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>VBoxManage controlvm "Debian Stretch" reset
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>En savoir plus sur VBoxHeadless, regardez</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>VBoxHeadless --help
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="adressage-ipv6">Adressage ipv6</h3>
<p>Réseau actuel</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip addr
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>2: enp0s3: &lt;BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:a1:75:8e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.0.47/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global enp0s3
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 2a01:e34:ee6a:b270:a00:27ff:fea1:758e/64 scope global mngtmpaddr dynamic
valid_lft 86089sec preferred_lft 86089sec
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea1:758e/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>La carte nest joignable de linternet que par son adresse IPV6<br />
NextHop Freebox permet dattribuer une adresse IPV6<br />
Adresse IPV6 Box <strong>fe80::224:d4ff:fea6:aa20</strong><br />
Préfixe <strong>2a01:e34:ee6a:b274::/64</strong><br />
NextHop <strong>fe80::a00:27ff:fea1:758e</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code># This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug enp0s3
iface enp0s3 inet dhcp
# This is an autoconfigured IPv6 interface
# iface enp0s3 inet6 auto
iface enp0s3 inet6 static
address 2a01:e34:ee6a:b274::1
netmask 64
post-up ip -6 route add default via fe80::224:d4ff:fea6:aa20 dev enp0s3
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Redémarrer la machine</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl reboot
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier ladresse inet6</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip addr
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>2: enp0s3: &lt;BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:a1:75:8e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.0.47/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global enp0s3
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 2a01:e34:ee6a:b274::1/64 scope global tentative dadfailed
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 2a01:e34:ee6a:b270:a00:27ff:fea1:758e/64 scope global mngtmpaddr dynamic
valid_lft 84708sec preferred_lft 84708sec
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea1:758e/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="nginx--php7--mariadb">Nginx + PHP7 + MariaDB</h3>
<p><img src="/images/nginx-php7-mariadb1.png" alt="" width="20%" /></p>
<p><a href="404.html">Debian Stretch compilation nginx avec modules dynamiques et TLSv1.3 + PHP7.3 + MariaDB</a></p>
<h3 id="dns">DNS</h3>
<p><img src="/images/dns-logo.png" alt="" width="10%" /></p>
<p>Le domaine <strong>ouestline.net</strong> pointe sur ladresse IPV6 <strong>2a01:e34:ee6a:b274::1</strong></p>
<p>depuis un poste distant<br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">ping -6 -c5 2a01:e34:ee6a:b274::1</code><br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">ping -6 -c5 ouestline.net</code></p>
<p>OVH</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>$TTL 3600
@ IN SOA dns111.ovh.net. tech.ovh.net. (2018110102 86400 3600 3600000 300)
3600 IN NS ns111.ovh.net.
3600 IN NS dns111.ovh.net.
3600 IN AAAA 2a01:e34:ee6a:b274::1
blog 3600 IN CNAME ouestline.net.
static 3600 IN CNAME ouestline.net.
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="certificats-letsencrypt">Certificats Letsencrypt</h3>
<p><img src="/images/certificat-ssl.png" alt="" width="10%" /></p>
<p><a href="/2017/08/31/Acme-Certficats-Serveurs.html">Utiliser acme et api ovh</a></p>
<p>Passer en root (su, sudo)<br />
Génération des certificats<br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/root/.acme.sh/acme.sh --dns dns_ovh --issue --keylength 4096 -d ouestline.net -d *.ouestline.net</code></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[lundi 22 octobre 2018, 18:39:48 (UTC+0200)] Your cert is in /root/.acme.sh/ouestline.net/ouestline.net.cer
[lundi 22 octobre 2018, 18:39:48 (UTC+0200)] Your cert key is in /root/.acme.sh/ouestline.net/ouestline.net.key
[lundi 22 octobre 2018, 18:39:48 (UTC+0200)] The intermediate CA cert is in /root/.acme.sh/ouestline.net/ca.cer
[lundi 22 octobre 2018, 18:39:48 (UTC+0200)] And the full chain certs is there: /root/.acme.sh/ouestline.net/fullchain.cer
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Création des liens</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ln -s /root/.acme.sh/ouestline.net/fullchain.cer /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.fullchain.cer.pem
ln -s /root/.acme.sh/ouestline.net/ouestline.net.key /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.key.pem
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="configuration-nginx">Configuration nginx</h3>
<p><code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo -s</code><br />
Fichier de configuration nginx<br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf</code><br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf</code></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
## redirect http to https ##
server_name ouestline.net;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name ouestline.net;
root /var/www/ ;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.fullchain.cer.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.key.pem;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
# As suggested by Mozilla : https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve25519
# (this doesn't work on jessie though ...?)
# ssl_ecdh_curve secp521r1:secp384r1:prime256v1;
# As suggested by https://cipherli.st/
ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# Ciphers with modern compatibility
#---------------------------------
# https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/?server=nginx-1.6.2&amp;openssl=1.0.1t&amp;hsts=yes&amp;profile=modern
# Uncomment the following to use modern ciphers, but remove compatibility with some old clients (android &lt; 5.0, Internet Explorer &lt; 10, ...)
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers 'TLS13+AESGCM+AES128:EECDH+AESGCM:EECDH+CHACHA20:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
# Uncomment the following directive after DH generation
# &gt; openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem -outform PEM -2 2048
#ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem;
# Follows the Web Security Directives from the Mozilla Dev Lab and the Mozilla Obervatory + Partners
# https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Guidelines/Web_Security
# https://observatory.mozilla.org/
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload";
add_header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests";
add_header Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only "default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
index index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock; # PHP7.2
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
}
}
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Rechargement nginx<br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">systemctl reload nginx</code></p>
<h3 id="script-ssh_rc">script ssh_rc</h3>
<p>Exécuter un fichier utilisateur nommé $HOME/.ssh/rc si présent<br />
Pour tous les utilisateurs exécuter un fichier nommé /etc/ssh/sshrc si présent<br />
Installer les utilitaires curl jq figlet</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt install curl jq figlet
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Le batch</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nano ~/ssh_rc
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#!/bin/bash
get_infos() {
seconds="$(&lt; /proc/uptime)"
seconds="${seconds/.*}"
days="$((seconds / 60 / 60 / 24)) jour(s)"
hours="$((seconds / 60 / 60 % 24)) heure(s)"
mins="$((seconds / 60 % 60)) minute(s)"
# Remove plural if &lt; 2.
((${days/ *} == 1)) &amp;&amp; days="${days/s}"
((${hours/ *} == 1)) &amp;&amp; hours="${hours/s}"
((${mins/ *} == 1)) &amp;&amp; mins="${mins/s}"
# Hide empty fields.
((${days/ *} == 0)) &amp;&amp; unset days
((${hours/ *} == 0)) &amp;&amp; unset hours
((${mins/ *} == 0)) &amp;&amp; unset mins
uptime="${days:+$days, }${hours:+$hours, }${mins}"
uptime="${uptime%', '}"
uptime="${uptime:-${seconds} seconds}"
if [[ -f "/sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/board_vendor" ||
-f "/sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/board_name" ]]; then
model="$(&lt; /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/board_vendor)"
model+=" $(&lt; /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/board_name)"
fi
if [[ -f "/sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/bios_vendor" ||
-f "/sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/bios_version" ]]; then
bios="$(&lt; /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/bios_vendor)"
bios+=" $(&lt; /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/bios_version)"
bios+=" $(&lt; /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/bios_date)"
fi
}
#clear
PROCCOUNT=`ps -Afl | wc -l` # nombre de lignes
PROCCOUNT=`expr $PROCCOUNT - 5` # on ote les non concernées
GROUPZ=`users`
ipinfo=$(curl -s ipinfo.io) # info localisation format json
#ipinfo=$(curl -s iplocality.com) # info localisation format json
publicip=$(echo $ipinfo | jq -r '.ip') # extraction des données , installer préalablement "jq"
ville=$(echo $ipinfo | jq -r '.city')
pays=$(echo $ipinfo | jq -r '.country')
cpuname=`cat /proc/cpuinfo |grep 'model name' | cut -d: -f2 | sed -n 1p`
iplink=`ip link show |grep -m 1 "2:" | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d: -f1`
if [[ $GROUPZ == *irc* ]]; then
ENDSESSION=`cat /etc/security/limits.conf | grep "@irc" | grep maxlogins | awk {'print $4'}`
PRIVLAGED="IRC Account"
else
ENDSESSION="Unlimited"
PRIVLAGED="Regular User"
fi
get_infos
logo=$(figlet "`hostname --fqdn`")
meteo=$(curl fr.wttr.in/$ville?0)
lvm_entet="Sys. de fichiers Taille Utilisé Dispo Uti% Monté sur"
lvm=$(df -h |grep mapper)
distri=$(lsb_release -sd)
distri+=" $(uname -m)"
echo -e "
\e[1;31m$logo
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mHostname \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`hostname`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mWired IpV4 \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`ip addr show $iplink | grep 'inet\b' | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d/ -f1`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mWired IpV6 \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`ip addr show $iplink | grep -E 'inet6' |grep -E 'scope link' | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d/ -f1`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mKernel \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`uname -r`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mDistrib \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m$distri
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mUptime \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`echo $uptime`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mBios \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`echo $bios`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mBoard \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`echo $model`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mCPU \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`echo $cpuname`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mMemory Use \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`free -m | awk 'NR==2{printf "%s/%sMB (%.2f%%)\n", $3,$2,$3*100/$2 }'`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mUsername \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`whoami`
\e[1;35m \e[1;37mSessions \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`who | grep $USER | wc -l`
\e[1;35m\e[1;37mPublic IpV4 \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`echo $publicip`
\e[1;35m\e[1;37mPublic IpV6 \e[1;35m= \e[1;32m`ip addr show $iplink | grep -m 1 'inet6\b' | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d/ -f1`
\e[1;35m\e[1;96m$lvm_entet\e[1;35m\e[1;49m
\e[1;35m\e[1;33m$lvm
\e[1;35m\e[1;32m$meteo
\e[1;0m
"
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Rendre exécutable</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>chlod +x ~/ssh_rc
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="nfs-client--autofs">NFS client + AutoFS</h3>
<p>Pour éviter des erreurs de résolution, il faut ajouter la ligne suivante au fichier <strong>/etc/hosts</strong><br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">192.168.0.28 pc1</code><br />
Vérification</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo getent hosts
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 dbs
192.168.0.28 pc1
127.0.0.1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><strong>NFS client</strong><br />
Installation</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt install nfs-common autofs
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Les partages sur PC1</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo showmount -e pc1
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Export list for pc1:
/home/yannick/media/dplus/statique 192.168.0.0/24
/home/yannick/media/devel 192.168.0.0/24
/home/yannick/video 192.168.0.0/24
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><strong>autofs</strong></p>
<p>Modifier le fichier <strong>/etc/auto.master</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/auto.master
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>+auto.master
/srv/www /etc/auto.nfs
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Créer le fichier <strong>/etc/auto.nfs</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/auto.nfs
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#map -fstype=nfs,rw,uid=1000,guid=1000,rsize=8192,wsize=8192 pc1:/home/yannick/media/devel/ouestline/osm-new
#devel -fstype=nfs,rw,uid=1000,guid=1000,rsize=8192,wsize=8192 pc1:/home/yannick/media/devel
map -fstype=nfs pc1:/home/yannick/media/devel/ouestline/osm-new
devel -fstype=nfs pc1:/home/yannick/media/devel
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Recharger</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl restart autofs
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Créer les liens avec le partage NFS</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo ln -s /srv/www/map /var/www/map
sudo ln -s /srv/www/devel /var/www/devel
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ls /var/www/map/
# css file fonts images index.html js
ls /var/www/devel
# git-yunohost lamalle osm.tar.gz ouestline yannick
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="mapouestlinenet-et-devouestlinenet">map.ouestline.net et dev.ouestline.net</h3>
<p>Création dun lien sur une application cartographique</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/map.ouestline.conf
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
## redirect http to https ##
server_name map.ouestline.net;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name map.ouestline.net;
root /var/www/map/ ;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.fullchain.cer.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.key.pem;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
# As suggested by Mozilla : https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve25519
# (this doesn't work on jessie though ...?)
# ssl_ecdh_curve secp521r1:secp384r1:prime256v1;
# As suggested by https://cipherli.st/
ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# Ciphers with modern compatibility
#---------------------------------
# https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/?server=nginx-1.6.2&amp;openssl=1.0.1t&amp;hsts=yes&amp;profile=modern
# Uncomment the following to use modern ciphers, but remove compatibility with some old clients (android &lt; 5.0, Internet Explorer &lt; 10, ...)
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers 'TLS13+AESGCM+AES128:EECDH+AESGCM:EECDH+CHACHA20:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
# Uncomment the following directive after DH generation
# &gt; openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem -outform PEM -2 2048
#ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem;
# Follows the Web Security Directives from the Mozilla Dev Lab and the Mozilla Obervatory + Partners
# https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Guidelines/Web_Security
# https://observatory.mozilla.org/
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload";
add_header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests";
add_header Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only "default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
index index.html index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock; # PHP7.3
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
}
}
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Pour le développement</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/map.ouestline.conf
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
## redirect http to https ##
server_name dev.ouestline.net;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name dev.ouestline.net;
root /var/www/devel/ ;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.fullchain.cer.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.key.pem;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
# As suggested by Mozilla : https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve25519
# (this doesn't work on jessie though ...?)
# ssl_ecdh_curve secp521r1:secp384r1:prime256v1;
# As suggested by https://cipherli.st/
ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# Ciphers with modern compatibility
#---------------------------------
# https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/?server=nginx-1.6.2&amp;openssl=1.0.1t&amp;hsts=yes&amp;profile=modern
# Uncomment the following to use modern ciphers, but remove compatibility with some old clients (android &lt; 5.0, Internet Explorer &lt; 10, ...)
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers 'TLS13+AESGCM+AES128:EECDH+AESGCM:EECDH+CHACHA20:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
# Uncomment the following directive after DH generation
# &gt; openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem -outform PEM -2 2048
#ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem;
# Follows the Web Security Directives from the Mozilla Dev Lab and the Mozilla Obervatory + Partners
# https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Guidelines/Web_Security
# https://observatory.mozilla.org/
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload";
add_header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests";
add_header Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only "default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
location / {
fancyindex on; # Enable fancy indexes.
fancyindex_exact_size off; # Output human-readable file sizes.
}
index index.html index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock; # PHP7.3
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
}
}
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier et relancer</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nginx -t
sudo systemctl restart nginx
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Cartographie, les modifications se font en local sur PC1 dossier <strong>/home/yannick/media/devel/ouestline/osm-new/</strong> <br />
Le développement , dossier <strong>/home/yannick/media/devel/</strong></p>
<h2 id="site-statique---staticouestlinenet">Site statique -&gt; static.ouestline.net</h2>
<p><img src="/images/jekyll-logo.png" alt="" /></p>
<h3 id="installation-ruby--jekyll">Installation ruby + jekyll</h3>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt install build-essential ruby-full
sudo gem install bundler jekyll-feed
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="wikistatic">wikistatic</h3>
<p>Installer dépendances Rmagick sur Debian</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt install imagemagick libmagick++-dev ruby-rmagick
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Création dossier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo mkdir -p /srv # création dossier
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Les droits sur le dossier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo chown $USER. -R /srv/
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Clonage wikistatic par git</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo apt install git
cd /srv
git clone https://gitea.yanspm.com/yannick/wikistatic2.0 wikistatic
cd wikistatic
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancement “bundle” dans le dossier /srv/wikistatic pour la création de lenvironnement</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>cd /srv/wikistatic
bundle
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Les dossiers de lhôte sont partagés sur la VBox debian (nfs+autofs)<br />
On efface les dossiers actuels (ils peuvent ne pas exister)<br />
<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sudo rm -r /srv/wikistatic/{files,images,_posts}</code></p>
<p>Montage auto des dossiers pour le site statique ,ajout au fichier <strong>/etc/auto.master</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/auto.master
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code># ligne à ajouter en fin de fichier
/srv/static /etc/wikistatic.nfs
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Créer le fichier <strong>/etc/statique.nfs</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/wikistatic.nfs
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>files -fstype=nfs pc1:/home/yannick/media/dplus/statique/files
images -fstype=nfs pc1:/home/yannick/media/dplus/statique/images
_posts -fstype=nfs pc1:/home/yannick/media/dplus/statique/_posts
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Recharger</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl restart autofs
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ls /srv/static/
# files images _posts
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Création des liens avec le partage NFS VBox (files , images et _posts)</p>
<p>Créer les liens avec le partage NFS</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo ln -s /srv/static/_posts /srv/wikistatic/_posts
sudo ln -s /srv/static/images /srv/wikistatic/images
sudo ln -s /srv/static/files /srv/wikistatic/files
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Structure wikistatic</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>/srv/wikistatic/
├── 404.html
├── assets
├── categories.html
├── _config.yml
├── feed.xml
├── files -&gt; /srv/static/files
├── Gemfile
├── Gemfile.lock
├── images -&gt; /srv/static/images
├── _includes
├── index.html
├── js
├── _layouts
├── _posts -&gt; /srv/static/_posts
├── README.md
├── _site
├── start_basicblog.sh
├── start_jekyll.sh
├── tags.html
└── wikistatic.json
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Construire le site</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>cd /srv/wikistatic # aller au dossier avant construction
jekyll build # construction du dossier statique _site
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Configuration file: /srv/wikistatic/_config.yml
Source: /srv/wikistatic
Destination: /srv/wikistatic/_site
Incremental build: disabled. Enable with --incremental
Generating...
done in 15.062 seconds.
Auto-regeneration: disabled. Use --watch to enable.
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="générer-site-automatiquement">Générer site automatiquement</h3>
<p>Le dossier <em>_site</em> est regénéré à chaque création, modification ou suppression dun fichier de type <em>markdown</em> dans le dossier <em>_posts</em><br />
Cette opération doit être lancée et en attente. Un bash et un service vont être utilisés.</p>
<p>Pour lancer le serveur Jekyll au démarrage , créer un bash sous <strong>/srv/wikistatic</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nano /srv/wikistatic/start_jekyll.sh
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#!/bin/sh
# Accès dossier
cd /srv/wikistatic/
# lancement jekyll en mode auto génération sans serveur
/usr/local/bin/bundle exec jekyll build --watch --source "/srv/wikistatic"
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Droits sur le bash</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo chown $USER. /srv/wikistatic/start_jekyll.sh
chmod +x /srv/wikistatic/start_jekyll.sh
</code></pre></div></div>
<blockquote>
<p>Pour lancer le serveur <strong>Jekyll</strong> au démarrage, utilisation dun <u>service systemd</u><br />
<strong>ATTENTION!</strong> , remplacer <em>User=utilisateur</em> par votre nom dutilisateur (<strong>echo $USER</strong>)</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Création dun service jekyll sous systemd</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/jekyll.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Contenu du fichier</p>
<div class="language-ini highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nn">[Unit]</span>
<span class="py">Description</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s">jekyll Service</span>
<span class="py">After</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s">network.target</span>
<span class="nn">[Service]</span>
<span class="py">Type</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s">simple</span>
<span class="py">User</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s">dbsuser</span>
<span class="py">ExecStart</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s">/bin/sh /srv/wikistatic/start_jekyll.sh</span>
<span class="py">Restart</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s">on-abort</span>
<span class="nn">[Install]</span>
<span class="py">WantedBy</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s">multi-user.target</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancer le service <strong>jekyll</strong> :</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nb">sudo </span>systemctl daemon-reload
<span class="nb">sudo </span>systemctl start jekyll
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>systemctl status jekyll
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>● jekyll.service - jekyll Service
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/jekyll.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-04-27 13:54:42 CEST; 52s ago
Main PID: 28671 (sh)
Tasks: 5 (limit: 4915)
CGroup: /system.slice/jekyll.service
├─28671 /bin/sh /srv/wikistatic/start_jekyll.sh
└─28672 /usr/local/bin/jekyll build --watch --source /srv/wikistatic
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Valider le lancement du <strong>service jekyll au démarrage</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl enable jekyll
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="nginx-staticouestlineconf">nginx static.ouestline.conf</h3>
<p>fichier <strong>/etc/nginx/conf.d/static.ouestline.conf</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/static.ouestline.conf
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
## redirect http to https ##
server_name static.ouestline.net;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name static.ouestline.net;
root /srv/wikistatic/_site/ ;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.fullchain.cer.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.key.pem;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
# As suggested by Mozilla : https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve25519
# (this doesn't work on jessie though ...?)
# ssl_ecdh_curve secp521r1:secp384r1:prime256v1;
# As suggested by https://cipherli.st/
ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# Ciphers with modern compatibility
#---------------------------------
# https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/?server=nginx-1.6.2&amp;openssl=1.0.1t&amp;hsts=yes&amp;profile=modern
# Uncomment the following to use modern ciphers, but remove compatibility with some old clients (android &lt; 5.0, Internet Explorer &lt; 10, ...)
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers 'TLS13+AESGCM+AES128:EECDH+AESGCM:EECDH+CHACHA20:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
# Uncomment the following directive after DH generation
# &gt; openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem -outform PEM -2 2048
#ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem;
# Follows the Web Security Directives from the Mozilla Dev Lab and the Mozilla Obervatory + Partners
# https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Guidelines/Web_Security
# https://observatory.mozilla.org/
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload";
add_header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests";
add_header Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only "default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
index index.html;
}
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Recharger le serveur nginx</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl reload nginx
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="ordinateur-pc1">Ordinateur PC1</h2>
<h3 id="créer-un-service-systemd-pour-lancer-debian-vbox">Créer un service systemd pour lancer debian vbox</h3>
<p>Le but est de lancer limage virtuelle au démarrage de la machine<br />
Création dun service utilisateur</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>$ mkdir -p ~/.config/systemd/user
$ nano ~/.config/systemd/user/debian-virtuel.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[Unit]
Description=debian stretch vm service
After=network.target vboxdrv.service
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/vboxheadless -s 'Debian Stretch'
ExecStop=/usr/bin/vboxmanage controlvm 'Debian Stretch' poweroff
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Relancer systemd utilisateur</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>$ systemctl --user daemon-reload
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Démarrer le service</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>$ systemctl start --user debian-virtuel.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Status</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>$ systemctl status --user debian-virtuel.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>● debian-virtuel.service - debian stretch vm service
Loaded: loaded (/home/yannick/.config/systemd/user/debian-virtuel.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-04-17 09:46:25 CEST; 11s ago
Main PID: 6580 (VBoxHeadless)
CGroup: /user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/debian-virtuel.service
├─6580 /usr/lib/virtualbox/VBoxHeadless -s Debian Stretch
├─6593 /usr/lib/virtualbox/VBoxXPCOMIPCD
└─6598 /usr/lib/virtualbox/VBoxSVC --auto-shutdown
avril 17 09:46:25 yannick-pc systemd[931]: Started debian stretch vm service.
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Activation</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>systemctl enable --user debian-virtuel.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="site-statique---blogouestlinenet">Site statique -&gt; blog.ouestline.net</h2>
<p><img src="/images/jekyll-logo.png" alt="" /></p>
<h3 id="liens">Liens</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://jekyllthemes.org/">Jekyll Themes</a></li>
<li><a href="https://jekyllthemes.io/">Jekyll Themes + Templates</a></li>
<li><a href="https://jekyllthemes.io/free">Free Jekyll Themes</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="prérequis">Prérequis</h3>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>wikistatic est installé</strong></p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="installer-un-thème">Installer un “thème”</h3>
<p>Clonage “thème” par git</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>cd /srv
sudo -s
git clone https://github.com/agusmakmun/agusmakmun.github.io.git
mv agusmakmun.github.io basicblog
exit
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Les droits sur le dossier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo chown $USER.$USER -R /srv/basicblog
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancement “bundle” dans le dossier /srv/basicblog</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>cd /srv/basicblog
bundle update github-pages
bundle
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Modifier le fichier de configuration</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nano _config.yml
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>exclude: [start_basicblog.sh]
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="créer-service-basicblog">Créer service basicblog</h3>
<p>Le script <strong>/srv/basicblog/start_basicblog.sh</strong> contenu dans le service</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>#!/bin/sh
# Accès dossier
cd /srv/basicblog/
# lancement jekyll en mode auto génération sans serveur
/usr/local/bin/bundle exec jekyll build --watch --source "/srv/basicblog"
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>On va exécuter un service qui va mettre le générateur “jekyll” en attente de modifications dans le dossier _posts (création, modification ou suppression de fichier markdown)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/basicblog.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Contenu du fichier (User debadm)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[Unit]
Description=jekyll Service
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
User=dbsuser
ExecStart=/bin/sh /srv/basicblog/start_basicblog.sh
Restart=on-abort
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Créer les liens avec le partage NFS</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo rm -r /srv/basicblog/{_posts,images,files} # efface l'existant
sudo ln -s /srv/nfs/statique/_posts /srv/basicblog/_posts
sudo ln -s /srv/nfs/statique/images /srv/basicblog/images
sudo ln -s /srv/nfs/statique/files /srv/basicblog/files
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Si on utilise les liens , il faut copier un fichier</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>cp /srv/wikistatic/_includes/video.html /srv/basicblog/_includes/
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancer le service basicblog :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl start basicblog
# Valider le lancement du service basicblog au démarrage
sudo systemctl enable basicblog
#Vérifier
sudo systemctl status basicblog
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>● basicblog.service - basicblog Service
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/basicblog.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2019-01-29 20:07:14 CET; 8s ago
Main PID: 18347 (sh)
Tasks: 5 (limit: 4915)
CGroup: /system.slice/basicblog.service
├─18347 /bin/sh /srv/basicblog/start_basicblog.sh
└─18348 ruby2.3 /usr/local/bin/jekyll build --watch --source /srv/basicblog
</code></pre></div></div>
<blockquote>
<p>jekyll génére un dossier statique <strong>/srv/basicblog/_site</strong></p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="nginx-blogouestlineconf">nginx blog.ouestline.conf</h3>
<p>fichier <strong>/etc/nginx/conf.d/blog.ouestline.conf</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/blog.ouestline.conf
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
## redirect http to https ##
server_name blog.ouestline.net;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name blog.ouestline.net;
root /srv/basicblog/_site/ ;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.fullchain.cer.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/ouestline.net.key.pem;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
# As suggested by Mozilla : https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve25519
# (this doesn't work on jessie though ...?)
# ssl_ecdh_curve secp521r1:secp384r1:prime256v1;
# As suggested by https://cipherli.st/
ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# Ciphers with modern compatibility
#---------------------------------
# https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/?server=nginx-1.6.2&amp;openssl=1.0.1t&amp;hsts=yes&amp;profile=modern
# Uncomment the following to use modern ciphers, but remove compatibility with some old clients (android &lt; 5.0, Internet Explorer &lt; 10, ...)
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers 'TLS13+AESGCM+AES128:EECDH+AESGCM:EECDH+CHACHA20:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
# Uncomment the following directive after DH generation
# &gt; openssl dhparam -out /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem -outform PEM -2 2048
#ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/private/dh2048.pem;
# Follows the Web Security Directives from the Mozilla Dev Lab and the Mozilla Obervatory + Partners
# https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Guidelines/Web_Security
# https://observatory.mozilla.org/
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload";
add_header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests";
add_header Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only "default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
index index.html;
}
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Recharger le serveur nginx</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl reload nginx
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="remplacer-thème-existant">Remplacer thème existant</h3>
<p>Si un thème est déjà installé</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo mkdir -p /srv/archives/ # dossier de sauvegarde
sudo chown $USER.$USER -R /srv/archives/ # droits
sudo systemctl stop basicblog # arrêt du service
# on archive les fichiers communs à tous les thèmes
cp /srv/basicblog/_includes/video.html /srv/archives/
cp /srv/basicblog/start_basicblog.sh /srv/archives/
sudo rm -r /srv/basicblog/ # effacer le thème en cours
# On installe le nouveau thème
git clone https://github.com/aigarsdz/brume.git /srv/basicblog
# On copie les fichiers communs depuis archives
cp /srv/archives/video.html /srv/basicblog/_includes/
cp /srv/archives/start_basicblog.sh /srv/basicblog/
cp /srv/archives/_config.yml /srv/basicblog/
cp /srv/archives/Gemfile /srv/basicblog/
sudo rm -r /srv/basicblog/{_posts,images,files} # efface les dossiers s'ils existent
# Créer les liens avec le partage NFS
sudo ln -s /srv/nfs/statique/_posts /srv/basicblog/_posts
sudo ln -s /srv/nfs/statique/images /srv/basicblog/images
sudo ln -s /srv/nfs/statique/files /srv/basicblog/files
# On installe
cd /srv/basicblog
sudo gem install jekyll-toc
bundle
sudo systemctl restart basicblog
cd ~
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="recherche-rapide-avec-fichier-json--et-lunrjs">Recherche rapide avec fichier json et lunr.js</h3>
<p>Pour rendre la recherche plus rapide , il faut utiliser un fichier json qui sera construit à chaque compilation.<br />
Créez un fichier <strong>/basicblog.json</strong> à la racine de votre site Jekyll <strong>/srv/basicblog/</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nano /srv/basicblog/basicblog.json
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>et remplissez-le avec ce qui suit:</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>---
layout: null
---
[
{% assign count = 0 %}
{% for post in site.posts %}
{
"id": {{count}},
"title": {{ post.title | jsonify }},
"content" : {{post.content | strip_html | truncatewords: 20 | jsonify }},
"url": {{ post.url | jsonify }},
"tags": "{% for tag in post.tags %}{{ tag }}{% unless forloop.last %}, {% endunless %}{% endfor %}",
"categories": "{% for category in post.categories %}{{ category }}{% unless forloop.last %}, {% endunless %}{% endfor %}"
}
{% unless forloop.last %},{% endunless %}
{% assign count = count | plus: 1 %}
{% endfor %}
]
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Chaque fois que vous exécutez le processus de compilation de Jekyll, Jekyll utilisera <strong>/basicblog.json</strong> pour déterminer où chercher et ce quil faut saisir et il génèrera un fichier <strong>_site/basicblog.json</strong>.</p>
<h4 id="page-html-de-recherche">Page html de recherche</h4>
<p><strong>search.html</strong> situé sous la racine <strong>/srv/basicblog/</strong> du site statique</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nano /srv/basicblog/search.html
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-html highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>---
layout: search
---
<span class="nt">&lt;div</span> <span class="na">class=</span><span class="s">"page-header"</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;h1&gt;</span>Virtuel "Debian Stretch" ouestline.net (VirtualBox/PC1) <span class="nt">&lt;/h1&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;div</span> <span class="na">class=</span><span class="s">"form-group"</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;input</span> <span class="na">placeholder=</span><span class="s">"Rechercher"</span> <span class="na">type=</span><span class="s">"search"</span> <span class="na">id=</span><span class="s">"search"</span> <span class="na">class=</span><span class="s">"form-control input-lg"</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;div</span> <span class="na">id=</span><span class="s">"results"</span> <span class="na">class=</span><span class="s">"all-posts results"</span><span class="nt">&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;script </span><span class="na">type=</span><span class="s">"text/javascript"</span> <span class="na">src=</span><span class="s">"/assets/js/jquery.min.js"</span><span class="nt">&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;script </span><span class="na">src=</span><span class="s">"/assets/js/lunr.min.js"</span><span class="nt">&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;script </span><span class="na">src=</span><span class="s">"/assets/js/searchplus.js"</span><span class="nt">&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<h4 id="analyse-json-via-lunr">Analyse json via lunr</h4>
<p>Chargement et indexation du fichier pour la recherche , fichier javascript <strong>searchplus.js</strong> dans le dossier <strong>js/</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nano /srv/basicblog/assets/js/searchplus.js
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-js highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nf">$</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">document</span><span class="p">).</span><span class="nf">ready</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nf">function </span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">idx</span> <span class="p">;</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">nbart</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">fichier_json</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">basicblog.json</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="c1">//http://www.pureexample.com/jquery/get-json.html</span>
<span class="kd">function</span> <span class="nf">executerRequete</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">callback</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="k">if </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">nbart</span> <span class="o">===</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="cm">/* set no cache */</span>
<span class="nx">$</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">ajaxSetup</span><span class="p">({</span> <span class="na">cache</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="kc">false</span> <span class="p">});</span>
<span class="nx">idx</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nf">lunr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nf">function </span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="k">this</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">field</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">id</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="k">this</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">field</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">title</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="k">this</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">field</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">content</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="na">boost</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">10</span> <span class="p">});</span>
<span class="k">this</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">field</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">url</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">html</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[];</span>
<span class="c1">// Get the generated search_data.json file so lunr.js can search it locally.</span>
<span class="nx">datas</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nx">$</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">getJSON</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">fichier_json</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="c1">// Wait for the data to load and add it to lunr</span>
<span class="nx">datas</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">then</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kd">function</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">loaded_data</span><span class="p">){</span>
<span class="nx">$</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">each</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">loaded_data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kd">function</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">index</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">d</span><span class="p">){</span>
<span class="nx">idx</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">add</span><span class="p">({</span>
<span class="na">id</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nx">index</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="na">title</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nx">d</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">title</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="na">content</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nx">d</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">content</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="na">url</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nx">d</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">url</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="nx">nbart</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nx">nbart</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="cm">/* //stockage item du fichier
html.push("Titre : ", d.title, ", ",
"URL : ", d.url, ", ",
"Catégorie : ", d.categories, "&lt;br&gt;");
// fin */</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="cm">/* // affichage des items
$("#div381").html(html.join('')).css("background-color", "orange");
*/</span>
<span class="c1">// on lance la fonction de callback, le json est chargé et indexé pour la recherche</span>
<span class="nf">callback</span><span class="p">();</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="nx">$</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">error</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kd">function</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">jqXHR</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">textStatus</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nx">errorThrown</span><span class="p">){</span> <span class="cm">/* assign handler */</span>
<span class="cm">/* alert(jqXHR.responseText) */</span>
<span class="nf">alert</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">"</span><span class="s2">error occurred!</span><span class="dl">"</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="p">}</span> <span class="k">else</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="c1">// on lance la fonction de callback avec le json déjà récupéré précédemment</span>
<span class="nf">callback</span><span class="p">();</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="nf">$</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">input#search</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">).</span><span class="nf">focus</span><span class="p">();</span>
<span class="c1">// Event when the key</span>
<span class="nf">$</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">input#search</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">).</span><span class="nf">on</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">keyup</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nf">function </span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="c1">//event.preventDefault();</span>
<span class="c1">//var query = $("input#search").val(); // Get the value for the text field</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">query</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nf">$</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="k">this</span><span class="p">).</span><span class="nf">val</span><span class="p">();</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">results</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nx">idx</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">search</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">query</span><span class="p">);</span> <span class="c1">// Get lunr to perform a search</span>
<span class="nf">display_search_results</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">results</span><span class="p">);</span> <span class="c1">// Hand the results off to be displayed</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="cm">/* fonction affichage des résultats */</span>
<span class="kd">function</span> <span class="nf">display_search_results</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">results</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">$search_results</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nf">$</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">"</span><span class="s2">#results</span><span class="dl">"</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="c1">// Wait for data to load</span>
<span class="nx">datas</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">then</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kd">function</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">loaded_data</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="c1">// Are there any results?</span>
<span class="k">if </span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">results</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">length</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nx">$search_results</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">empty</span><span class="p">();</span> <span class="c1">// Clear any old results</span>
<span class="c1">// Iterate over the results</span>
<span class="nx">results</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">forEach</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kd">function</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">result</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">item</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nx">loaded_data</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nx">result</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">ref</span><span class="p">];</span>
<span class="cm">/*
var appendString = ';
*/</span>
<span class="c1">// Build a snippet of HTML for this result</span>
<span class="c1">//var appendString = '&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="' + item.url + '"&gt;' + item.title + '&lt;/a&gt; ' + item.content + '&lt;/li&gt;';</span>
<span class="kd">var</span> <span class="nx">appendString</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">&lt;div class="result"&gt;&lt;div class="result-body"&gt;&lt;a href="</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nx">item</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">url</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">" class="post-title"&gt;</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nx">item</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">title</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="post-date small"&gt;</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nx">item</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nx">content</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</span><span class="dl">'</span>
<span class="c1">// Add the snippet to the collection of results.</span>
<span class="nx">$search_results</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">appendString</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="p">}</span> <span class="k">else</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="c1">// If there are no results, let the user know.</span>
<span class="nx">$search_results</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">html</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="s1">&lt;li&gt;Aucun élément trouvé...&lt;/li&gt;</span><span class="dl">'</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="kd">function</span> <span class="nf">lecture</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="c1">//$("#nombre").html(nbart);</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="c1">// on initialise la lecture au premier élément</span>
<span class="nf">executerRequete</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">lecture</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="p">});</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="accès-depuis-pc1--liens-https">Accès depuis PC1 , liens https</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Locale (PC1)</th>
<th>dbs (Vbox 192.168.0.47)</th>
<th>lien</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>/home/yannick/media/devel/</td>
<td>/var/www/devel (nfs)</td>
<td>dev.ouestline.net</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>/home/yannick/media/devel/ouestline/osm-new (nfs)</td>
<td>/var/www/map</td>
<td>map.ouestline.net</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>/home/yannick/media/dplus/statique/{images,files,_posts}</td>
<td>/srv/wikistatic (images,files,_posts -&gt; nfs)</td>
<td>static.ouestline.net</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>/home/yannick/media/dplus/statique/{images,files,_posts}</td>
<td>/srv/blog (images,files,_posts -&gt; nfs)</td>
<td>blog.ouestline.net</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>Pour un accès aux dossiers sur dbs , <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sshm dbs fson</code></p>
</blockquote>
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function affix(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroll,
offsetBottom = 0, scrollTarget = window, scroll = window.document, disabled = false, isOverallScroller = true,
rootTop, rootLeft, rootHeight, scrollBottom, rootBottomTop,
hasInit = false, curState;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.offsetBottom && (offsetBottom = _options.offsetBottom);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroll && (scroll = _options.scroll);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
isOverallScroller = window.isOverallScroller($scrollTarget[0]);
$scroll = $(scroll);
}
function preCalc() {
top();
rootHeight = $root.outerHeight();
rootTop = $root.offset().top + (isOverallScroller ? 0 : $scrollTarget.scrollTop());
rootLeft = $root.offset().left;
}
function calc(needPreCalc) {
needPreCalc && preCalc();
scrollBottom = $scroll.outerHeight() - offsetBottom - rootHeight;
rootBottomTop = scrollBottom - rootTop;
}
function top() {
if (curState !== 'top') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: 0
});
curState = 'top';
}
}
function fixed() {
if (curState !== 'fixed') {
$root.addClass('fixed').css({
left: rootLeft + 'px',
top: 0
});
curState = 'fixed';
}
}
function bottom() {
if (curState !== 'bottom') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: rootBottomTop + 'px'
});
curState = 'bottom';
}
}
function setState() {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop();
if (scrollTop >= rootTop && scrollTop <= scrollBottom) {
fixed();
} else if (scrollTop < rootTop) {
top();
} else {
bottom();
}
}
function init() {
if(!hasInit) {
var interval, timeout;
calc(true); setState();
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState();
});
$window.on('resize', function() {
disabled || (calc(true), setState());
});
hasInit = true;
}
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions,
refresh: function() {
calc(true, { animation: false }); setState();
}
};
}
$.fn.affix = affix;
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function toc(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroller, $tocUl = $('<ul class="toc toc--ellipsis"></ul>'), $tocLi, $headings, $activeLast, $activeCur,
selectors = 'h1,h2,h3', container = 'body', scrollTarget = window, scroller = 'html, body', disabled = false,
headingsPos, scrolling = false, hasRendered = false, hasInit = false;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.selectors && (selectors = _options.selectors);
_options.container && (container = _options.container);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroller && (scroller = _options.scroller);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$headings = $(container).find(selectors).filter('[id]');
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
$scroller = $(scroller);
}
function calc() {
headingsPos = [];
$headings.each(function() {
headingsPos.push(Math.floor($(this).position().top));
});
}
function setState(element, disabled) {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop(), i;
if (disabled || !headingsPos || headingsPos.length < 1) { return; }
if (element) {
$activeCur = element;
} else {
for (i = 0; i < headingsPos.length; i++) {
if (scrollTop >= headingsPos[i]) {
$activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i);
} else {
$activeCur || ($activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i));
break;
}
}
}
$activeLast && $activeLast.removeClass('active');
($activeLast = $activeCur).addClass('active');
}
function render() {
if(!hasRendered) {
$root.append($tocUl);
$headings.each(function() {
var $this = $(this);
$tocUl.append($('<li></li>').addClass('toc-' + $this.prop('tagName').toLowerCase())
.append($('<a></a>').text($this.text()).attr('href', '#' + $this.prop('id'))));
});
$tocLi = $tocUl.children('li');
$tocUl.on('click', 'a', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $this = $(this);
scrolling = true;
setState($this.parent());
$scroller.scrollToAnchor($this.attr('href'), 400, function() {
scrolling = false;
});
});
}
hasRendered = true;
}
function init() {
var interval, timeout;
if(!hasInit) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState(null, scrolling);
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
if (!disabled) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
}
}, 100));
}
hasInit = true;
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions
};
}
$.fn.toc = toc;
});
})();
/*(function () {
})();*/
</script><script>
/* toc must before affix, since affix need to konw toc' height. */(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
var TOC_SELECTOR = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.site.toc.selectors;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window);
var $articleContent = $('.js-article-content');
var $tocRoot = $('.js-toc-root'), $col2 = $('.js-col-aside');
var toc;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
var hasToc = $articleContent.find(TOC_SELECTOR).length > 0;
function disabled() {
return $col2.css('display') === 'none' || !hasToc;
}
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc = $tocRoot.toc({
selectors: TOC_SELECTOR,
container: $articleContent,
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc && toc.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window), $pageFooter = $('.js-page-footer');
var $pageAside = $('.js-page-aside');
var affix;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
affix = $pageAside.affix({
offsetBottom: $pageFooter.outerHeight(),
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroll: hasSidebar ? $('.js-page-main').children() : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
affix && affix.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
window.pageAsideAffix = affix;
});
})();
</script><!---->
</div>
<script>(function () {
var $root = document.getElementsByClassName('root')[0];
if (window.hasEvent('touchstart')) {
$root.dataset.isTouch = true;
document.addEventListener('touchstart', function(){}, false);
}
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>