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<article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><div class="article__header"><header><h1 style="color:Tomato;">Routeur ArchLinux arm Cubieboard2 + SSD</h1></header></div><meta itemprop="headline" content="Routeur ArchLinux arm Cubieboard2 + SSD"><div class="article__info clearfix"><ul class="left-col menu"><li>
2024-11-08 14:10:33 +01:00
<a class="button button--secondary button--pill button--sm" style="color:#00FFFF" href="/archive.html?tag=archlinux">archlinux</a>
2024-10-31 20:18:37 +01:00
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<i class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i>&nbsp;<span title="Création" style="color:#FF00FF">10&nbsp;janv.&nbsp;2018</span>
<span title="Modification" style="color:#00FF7F">26&nbsp;janv.&nbsp;2022</span></li></ul></div><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2022-01-26T00:00:00+01:00">
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<summary><b>Afficher/cacher Sommaire</b></summary>
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</details><div class="item">
<div class="item__image">
<img class="image" src="/images/cubieboard2-1.png" style="height:300px" />
</div>
<div class="item__content">
<div class="item__header">
<h4>Cubieboard2</h4>
</div>
<div class="item__description">
<ul>
<li>AllWinnerTech SOC A20ARM® Cortex™-A7 Dual-Core ARM® Mali400 MP2 Complies with OpenGL ES 2.0/1.1</li>
<li>1GB DDR3 @480M</li>
<li>3.4GB internal NAND flash, up to 64GB on SD slot, up to 2T on 2.5 SATA disk</li>
<li>5VDC input 2A or USB otg input</li>
<li>1x 10/100 ethernet, support usb wifi</li>
<li>2x USB 2.0 HOST, 1x mini USB 2.0 OTG, 1x micro sd</li>
<li>1x HDMI 1080P display output</li>
<li>1x IR, 1x line in, 1x line out</li>
<li>96 extend pin interface, including I2C, SPI, RGB/LVDS, CSI/TS, FM-IN, ADC, CVBS, VGA, SPDIF-OUT, R-TP, and more</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h2 id="archlinux-arm-cubieboard">Archlinux arm Cubieboard</h2>
<p>Deux alternatives</p>
<ol>
<li>Installation sur SDcard</li>
<li>Installtion sud SSD</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="1-archlinux-arm-cubieboardsdcard">1. Archlinux arm Cubieboard/SDcard</h3>
<p><a href="https://archlinuxarm.org/platforms/armv7/allwinner/cubieboard-2">Archlinux arm cubieboard2</a></p>
<h4 id="préparation-du-support-dinstallation">Préparation du support dinstallation</h4>
<p>su mode<br />
Mettre à zéro le début de la carte SD:</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdd bs=1M count=8
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Démarrer fdisk sur /dev/sdd</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>fdisk /dev/sdd
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>À linvite fdisk, supprimez les anciennes partitions et créez-en une nouvelle :</p>
<ol>
<li>Tapez o. Cela effacera toutes les partitions du disque.
<ul>
<li>Tapez p pour lister les partitions. Il ne devrait plus y avoir de partitions.</li>
<li>Tapez maintenant n, puis p pour primaire, 1 pour la première partition du disque, 2048 pour le premier secteur, puis appuyez sur ENTRÉE pour accepter le dernier secteur par défaut.</li>
<li>Écrivez la table de partition et quittez en tapant w.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<p>Formater et monter la partition dinstallation:</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdd1
<span class="nb">mkdir</span> <span class="nt">-p</span> /mnt/tmp
mount /dev/sdd1 /mnt/tmp
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Télécharger et extraire limage Arch Linux ARM sur la partition dinstallation:</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-armv7-latest.tar.gz
bsdtar <span class="nt">-xpf</span> ArchLinuxARM-armv7-latest.tar.gz <span class="nt">-C</span> /mnt/tmp
<span class="nb">sync</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Télécharger et installer le bootloader sur la SDcard:</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/sunxi/boot/cubieboard2/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin
<span class="nb">dd </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="o">=</span>u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin <span class="nv">of</span><span class="o">=</span>/dev/sdd <span class="nv">bs</span><span class="o">=</span>1024 <span class="nv">seek</span><span class="o">=</span>8
wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/sunxi/boot/cubieboard2/boot.scr <span class="nt">-O</span> /mnt/tmp/boot/boot.scr
umount /mnt/tmp
<span class="nb">sync</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<h4 id="insérer-la-carte-dans-la-carte-cubieboard2">Insérer la carte dans la carte Cubieboard2</h4>
<p>Insérez la carte micro SD dans la Cubieboard 2, connectez lethernet, et appliquez une alimentation 5V.
Utilisez la console série ou SSH à ladresse IP donnée à la carte par votre routeur.</p>
<ul>
<li>Connectez-vous en tant quutilisateur par défaut <strong>alarm</strong> avec le mot de passe <strong>alarm</strong>.</li>
<li>Le mot de passe <strong>root</strong> par défaut est <strong>root</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Initialisez le trousseau de clés pacman et remplissez les clés de signature du paquet Arch Linux ARM :</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>pacman-key <span class="nt">--init</span>
pacman-key <span class="nt">--populate</span> archlinuxarm
</code></pre></div></div>
<h4 id="installer-le-paquet-u-bootsdcard">Installer le paquet U-Boot/SDcard</h4>
<p>Afin de recevoir les mises à jour du chargeur de démarrage U-Boot, après sêtre connecté au système, tapez :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>pacman -Syu uboot-cubieboard2
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lorsque vous êtes invité à le faire, appuyez sur y et appuyez sur entrée pour flasher le chargeur de démarrage sur la carte SD.</p>
<p>Fusionnez tous les fichiers pacnew créés par le paquet en écrasant les fichiers du chargeur de démarrage installés manuellement.</p>
<h3 id="2-archlinux-arm-cubieboardssd">2. Archlinux arm Cubieboard/SSD</h3>
<h4 id="installation-sur-usb-ou-sata">Installation sur USB ou SATA</h4>
<p>Remplacez sdd dans les instructions suivantes par le nom de périphérique du lecteur USB ou SATA tel quil apparaît sur votre ordinateur.</p>
<p>Remettez à zéro le début de la carte SD :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdd bs=1M count=8
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Installez le chargeur de démarrage U-Boot :</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/sunxi/boot/cubieboard2/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin
<span class="nb">dd </span><span class="k">if</span><span class="o">=</span>u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin <span class="nv">of</span><span class="o">=</span>/dev/sdd <span class="nv">bs</span><span class="o">=</span>1024 <span class="nv">seek</span><span class="o">=</span>8
<span class="nb">sync</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancez fdisk pour partitionner le disque USB ou SATA :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>fdisk /dev/sdd
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>À linvite de fdisk, supprimez les anciennes partitions et créez-en une nouvelle :</p>
<ul>
<li>Tapez <strong>o</strong>. Cela effacera toutes les partitions sur le lecteur.</li>
<li>Tapez <strong>p</strong> pour lister les partitions. Il ne devrait plus y avoir de partitions.</li>
<li>Tapez maintenant <strong>n</strong>, puis <strong>p</strong> pour primaire, 1 pour la première partition du disque, 2048 pour le premier secteur, puis appuyez sur <strong>ENTRÉE</strong> pour accepter le dernier secteur par défaut.</li>
<li>Ecrivez la table de partition et quittez en tapant <strong>w</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Créez le système de fichiers ext4 :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdd1
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Montez le système de fichiers :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mkdir -p /mnt/tmp
mount /dev/sdd1 /mnt/tmp
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Téléchargez et extrayez le système de fichiers racine :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-armv7-latest.tar.gz
bsdtar -xpf ArchLinuxARM-armv7-latest.tar.gz -C /mnt/tmp
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Installez les fichiers de démarrage du chargeur de démarrage U-Boot :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/sunxi/boot/cubieboard2/boot.scr -O /mnt/tmp/boot/boot.scr
umount /mnt/tmp
sync
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Insérez la carte micro SD dans le Cubieboard 2, connectez le lecteur USB ou SATA, connectez ethernet, et appliquez une alimentation 5V.<br />
Utilisez la console série ou SSH à ladresse IP donnée à la carte par votre routeur.</p>
<ul>
<li>Connectez-vous en tant quutilisateur par défaut alarm avec le mot de passe alarm.</li>
<li>Le mot de passe root par défaut est root.</li>
</ul>
<p>Initialisez le trousseau de clés pacman et remplissez les clés de signature du paquet Arch Linux ARM :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>pacman-key --init
pacman-key --populate archlinuxarm
</code></pre></div></div>
<h4 id="installer-le-paquet-u-bootsdcard-1">Installer le paquet U-Boot/SDcard</h4>
<p>Afin de recevoir les mises à jour du chargeur de démarrage U-Boot, après sêtre connecté au système, tapez :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>pacman -Syu uboot-cubieboard2
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lorsque vous êtes invité à le faire, appuyez sur y et appuyez sur entrée pour flasher le chargeur de démarrage sur la carte SD.</p>
<p>Fusionnez tous les fichiers pacnew créés par le paquet en écrasant les fichiers du chargeur de démarrage installés manuellement.</p>
<h2 id="compléments-dinstallation">Compléments dinstallation</h2>
<p>Modifier le mot de passe root (ytreu)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>psswd root
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Je me connecte à Cubieboard2 en utilisant ssh, donc le réseau doit être en place et sshd doit sexécuter dans la nouvelle installation (openssh est installé par défaut)<br />
Relever ladresse IP : <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">ip a</code> → 192.168.0.28 dans mon cas<br />
Depuis un autre terminal sur le même réseau</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh alarm@192.168.0.28
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Par dégaut le paquet <strong>base</strong> est installé, on ajoute <strong>base-devel</strong></p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>pacman -S base-devel
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>hostname et fuseau horaire Paris</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>echo 'cubiearch' &gt; /etc/hostname
timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Paris
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code> Local time: Sun 2022-01-23 15:32:34 CET
Universal time: Sun 2022-01-23 14:32:34 UTC
RTC time: Sun 2022-01-23 14:32:35
Time zone: Europe/Paris (CET, +0100)
System clock synchronized: yes
NTP service: active
RTC in local TZ: no
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="utilisateur">Utilisateur</h3>
<p>créer un utilisateur avec la commande suivante</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>useradd -m -g users -c 'cub cubiearch' -s /bin/bash cub
passwd cub # (cub49)
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Déconnexion puis connexion utilisateur via ssh</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ssh cub@192.168.0.28
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Modifier sudoers pour accès sudo sans mot de passe à lutilisateur <strong>cub</strong> (en mode su)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>echo "cub ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" &gt;&gt; /etc/sudoers
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="yay">yay</h3>
<p>On veut avoir accès à loutil <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">yay</code> (<strong>base-devel</strong> est installé)</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nb">sudo </span>pacman <span class="nt">-S</span> <span class="nt">--needed</span> git base-devel
<span class="nb">cd</span> /tmp <span class="o">&amp;&amp;</span> git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git
<span class="nb">cd </span>yay
makepkg <span class="nt">-si</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="tethering---partage-connexion-4g">Tethering - Partage connexion 4G</h2>
<p><em>Le tethering offre la possibilité dutiliser vos données mobiles dans votre tablette ou votre ordinateur portable, donc votre téléphone portable fonctionne comme un modem pour un autre appareil. Il vous permettra davoir accès à Internet où que vous soyez.</em></p>
<p><img src="/images/Box4G-Cubieboard.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>Outils</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>yay -S usbutils dnsutils wget
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="réseau-networkmanager">Réseau NetworkManager</h3>
<p>Basculer le réseau sur NetworkManager<br />
Désactiver systemd-network</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>systemctl disable systemd-networkd.service
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Installer et activer NetworkManager</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>yay -S networkmanager
systemctl enable NetworkManager
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Installer dnsmasq</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>yay -S dnsmasq
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Redémarrer</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>systemctl reboot
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="connexion-usb-du-smartphone">Connexion USB du smartphone</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Connecter le smartphone au port USB du routeur</strong> à laide du câble USB, puis activez loption USB Tethering dans les paramètres dAndroid.<br />
Paramètres → Réseau et Internet<br />
<img src="/images/openwrt11.png" alt="openwrt" height="300" /> <img src="/images/openwrt12.png" alt="openwrt" height="300" /> <br />
Le téléphone activera immédiatement le mode Tethering USB lorsquil sera branché sur un routeur ( ou un ordinateur portable).<br />
<em>Un téléphone verrouillé nactivera pas le mode “Partage via USB” sans une intervention manuelle.</em></li>
</ul>
<p>Vérification</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>lsusb
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Bus 001 Device 005: ID 04e8:6864 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd GT-I9070 (network tethering, USB debugging enabled)
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Journal</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[ 4368.716945] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
[ 4368.878620] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=18d1, idProduct=4ee7, bcdDevice= 4.04
[ 4368.886854] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 4368.894030] usb 1-1: Product: SAMSUNG_Android
[ 4368.898532] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: SAMSUNG
[ 4368.902735] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: ce01182143b18c3403
[ 4394.407755] usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 4394.827995] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-platform
[ 4394.990073] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=04e8, idProduct=6864, bcdDevice= 4.04
[ 4394.998327] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 4395.006804] usb 1-1: Product: SAMSUNG_Android
[ 4395.011421] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: SAMSUNG
[ 4395.015658] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: ce01182143b18c3403
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Le réseau</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip a |grep usb0
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>[...]
2: usb0: &lt;BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
inet 192.168.233.84/24 brd 192.168.233.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute usb0
</code></pre></div></div>
<p class="warning">Le port usb0 a été créé avec ladresse 192.168.233.84/24.<br />
Cette adresse nest pas fixe , elle change à chaque redémarrage</p>
<p>On peut partager la connexion entre le port usb0 et eth0, le port Ethernet du Raspberry Pi.</p>
<p><strong>Port forwarding</strong></p>
<p>Pour que les paquets de données puissent transiter entre les deux réseaux, il faut activer le routage du noyau.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/sysctl.d/30-ipforward.conf
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding=1
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancer la commande suivante pour une activation temporaire</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
</code></pre></div></div>
<p class="warning">Cette opération <strong>Port forwarding</strong> est réalisée automatiquement par NetworkManager</p>
<p>Redémarrez le système pour prendre cette modification en compte et activer le routage</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl reboot
</code></pre></div></div>
<p class="warning">Le partage de modem USB sur le téléphone est annulé lors du reboot du système, car la sortie USB est momentanément désactivée. Pensez à revalider le partage de modem USB après chaque reboot !</p>
<h3 id="manipulations-sur-pc1">Manipulations sur PC1</h3>
<p>On va utiliser un port ethernet libre <strong>enp3s0f1</strong> de PC1 pour communiquer par le réseau filaire avec le cubieboard</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nb">sudo </span>ip <span class="nb">link set </span>dev enp3s0f1 up <span class="c"># activation</span>
<span class="nb">sudo </span>ip addr add dev enp3s0f1 10.19.1.2/24 <span class="c"># adresse ip statique</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Avant de basculer physiquement sur le nouveau réseau, il faut passer en IP static le cubieboard</p>
<h3 id="cubieboard---adresse-ip-statique">Cubieboard - Adresse IP statique</h3>
<p><a href="https://fedoramagazine.org/internet-connection-sharing-networkmanager/">Internet connection sharing with NetworkManager</a></p>
<p>(en mode su)</p>
<p>On liste les connexions</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection show
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>NAME UUID TYPE DEVICE
wired connection 1 3e74d140-5b25-3536-ba17-6cc71c1cdc32 ethernet usb0
wired connection 2 3f5939db-f3ab-38c1-a5a0-135b5d79b2a0 ethernet eth0
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Pour activer le partage, créez une connexion pour linterface <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">eth0</code> et définissez la propriété <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">ipv4.method shared</code></p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="c"># Ajout connexion type ethernet sur eth0 en mode partagée</span>
nmcli connection add <span class="nb">type </span>ethernet ifname eth0 ipv4.method shared con-name <span class="nb">local</span>
<span class="c"># Définir Adresse 10.19.1.1 , gateway 10.19.1.1 sur eth0</span>
nmcli connection modify <span class="s2">"3f5939db-f3ab-38c1-a5a0-135b5d79b2a0"</span> <span class="se">\</span>
ipv4.addresses <span class="s2">"10.19.1.1/24"</span> <span class="se">\</span>
ipv4.gateway <span class="s2">"10.19.1.1"</span> <span class="se">\</span>
ipv4.method <span class="s2">"shared"</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Visualiser</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection show
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><img src="/images/cubi-4g-004.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>La méthode IPv4 partagée (shared) fait plusieurs choses :</p>
<ul>
<li>active le transfert IP pour linterface ;</li>
<li>ajoute des règles de pare-feu et active le masquage ;</li>
<li>démarre dnsmasq en tant que serveur DHCP et DNS.</li>
</ul>
<p>Modification de la plage dadresses IP partagées</p>
<p>Regardez maintenant comment NetworkManager a configuré linterface en aval eth0 :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip -o addr show eth0
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>2: eth0 inet 10.19.1.1/24 brd 10.19.1.255 scope global noprefixroute eth0\ valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0 inet6 fe80::21ac:1487:4906:d81d/64 scope link noprefixroute \ valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>10.19.1.1/24 est ladresse définie dans NetworkManager pour un périphérique en mode partagé. Les adresses de cette plage sont également distribuées via DHCP à dautres ordinateurs. Si la plage entre en conflit avec dautres réseaux privés de votre environnement, modifiez-la en modifiant la propriété ipv4.addresses :</p>
<p>Si vous souhaitez modifier ladresse ip local</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection modify local ipv4.addresses 192.168.42.1/24
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Noubliez pas de réactiver le profil de connexion après toute modification pour appliquer les nouvelles valeurs :</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection up local
ip -o addr show eth0
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>2: enp1s0 inet 192.168.42.1/24 brd 192.168.42.255 ...
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Créer motd</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo nano /etc/motd
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code> ___ _ _ _ _
/ __|_ _ | |__ (_) ___ /_\ _ _ __ | |_
| (__| || || '_ \| |/ -_) / _ \ | '_|/ _|| ' \
\___|\_,_||_.__/|_|\___|/_/ \_\|_| \__||_||_|
_ __ _ ___ _ _
/ | / \ / |/ _ \ / | / |
| || () |_ | |\_, /_ | | _ | |
|_| \__/(_)|_| /_/(_)|_|(_)|_|
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Redémarrer networkManager</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager
journalctl -u NetworkManager
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Jan 24 09:55:08 cubiearch NetworkManager[354]: &lt;info&gt; [1643014508.7448] manager: startup complete
Jan 24 09:55:08 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: compile time options: IPv6 GNU-getopt DBus no-UBus i18n IDN2 DHCP DHCPv6 no-Lua TFTP conntrack ipset auth cryptohash DNSSEC loop-detect inotify dumpfile
Jan 24 09:55:08 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: chown of PID file /var/run/nm-dnsmasq-eth0.pid failed: Operation not permitted
Jan 24 09:55:08 cubiearch dnsmasq-dhcp[386]: DHCP, IP range 10.19.1.10 -- 10.19.1.254, lease time 1h
Jan 24 09:55:08 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: reading /etc/resolv.conf
Jan 24 09:55:08 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: using nameserver 192.168.75.201#53
Jan 24 09:55:08 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: cleared cache
Jan 24 09:55:10 cubiearch NetworkManager[354]: &lt;warn&gt; [1643014510.2203] ndisc[0x1a05ef8,"eth0"]: solicit: failure sending router solicitation: Invalid argument (22)
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: setting upstream servers from DBus
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 192.168.75.201#53(via usb0)
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 192.168.75.201#53 for domain 75.168.192.in-addr.arpa
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 192.168.75.201#53 for domain 84.75.168.192.in-addr.arpa
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 2a0d:e487:34f:f916::e5#53(via usb0)
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 2a0d:e487:34f:f916::e5#53 for domain 6.1.9.f.f.4.3.0.7.8.4.e.d.0.a.2.ip6.arpa
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 2a0d:e487:34f:f916::e5#53 for domain 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.8.e.f.ip6.arpa
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 2a0d:e487:34f:f916::e5#53 for domain e.e.a.f.d.1.b.4.b.3.0.7.8.4.d.d.6.1.9.f.f.4.3.0.7.8.4.e.d.0.a.2.ip6.arpa
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: using nameserver 2a0d:e487:34f:f916::e5#53 for domain 4.6.0.7.0.0.b.9.4.1.3.4.0.6.3.4.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.8.e.f.ip6.arpa
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[363]: cleared cache
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: reading /etc/resolv.conf
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: using nameserver 192.168.75.201#53
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: using nameserver 2a0d:e487:34f:f916::e5#53
Jan 24 09:58:12 cubiearch dnsmasq[386]: cleared cache
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Ladressage ip</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip a
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>2: eth0: &lt;BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 02:c4:04:40:f0:ff brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.19.1.1/24 brd 10.19.1.255 scope global noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::21ac:1487:4906:d81d/64 scope link noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: usb0: &lt;BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 66:65:ec:2e:bf:b0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.75.84/24 brd 192.168.75.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute usb0
valid_lft 2983sec preferred_lft 2983sec
inet6 2a0d:e487:34f:f916:dd48:703b:4b1d:faee/64 scope global dynamic noprefixroute
valid_lft 3170sec preferred_lft 3170sec
inet6 fe80::4360:4314:9b00:7064/64 scope link noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
</code></pre></div></div>
<p class="warning">Ladresse 192.168.75.201 nest pas fixe , elle change à chaque redémarrage</p>
<h3 id="speedtest-cli">speedtest-cli</h3>
<p>Pour tester la vitesse de la liaison internet</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>wget -O speedtest-cli https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sivel/speedtest-cli/master/speedtest.py
chmod +x speedtest-cli
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Lancer le test</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>./speedtest-cli
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...
Testing from Free Mobile SAS (37.166.63.204)...
Retrieving speedtest.net server list...
Selecting best server based on ping...
Hosted by LASOTEL (Lyon) [391.80 km]: 83.351 ms
Testing download speed................................................................................
Download: 18.01 Mbit/s
Testing upload speed......................................................................................................
Upload: 1.63 Mbit/s
</code></pre></div></div>
<h2 id="wifi-hotspot">Wifi Hotspot</h2>
<p><em>Les hotspots WiFi (ou bornes WiFi) sont des points daccès (ou AP, pour Access Points en anglais) au WiFi qui agissent comme relais à un réseau WiFi</em></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://variwiki.com/index.php?title=Wifi_NetworkManager">Managing WiFi using NetworkManager</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Connecter le dongle usb/wifi TP-LINK RTL8192cu</p>
<p>Outil wifi</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>yay -S iw
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Identifier le périphérique du réseau Wi-Fi</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>lsusb
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>Bus 002 Device 002: ID 0bda:8178 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8192CU 802.11n WLAN Adapter
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Obtenez le nom de linterface du réseau Wi-Fi</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>ip a
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>4: wlan0: &lt;NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP&gt; mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 56:3a:15:2e:49:95 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff permaddr a0:f3:c1:0c:d5:8
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier si compatible AP (access point)</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>iw
</code></pre></div></div>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code> Supported interface modes:
* IBSS
* managed
* AP
* AP/VLAN
* monitor
* mesh point
* P2P-client
* P2P-GO
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="nmcli---profil-réseau-hotspot-wifi">nmcli - Profil réseau hotspot wifi</h3>
<p>Créez un profil de réseau pour votre Hotspot<br />
Définit la méthode de connexion comme partagée.<br />
hotspot pas ouvert au public, alors définissons une phrase de passe <br />
Affichez la connexion une fois terminé.</p>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nv">IFNAME</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wlan0"</span>
<span class="nv">HOT_NAME</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wifi-ap"</span>
nmcli con add <span class="nb">type </span>wifi ifname <span class="nv">$IFNAME</span> mode ap con-name <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> ssid Hotspot4G
nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> 802-11-wireless.band <span class="nb">bg
</span>nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> 802-11-wireless.channel 1
nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> 802-11-wireless-security.key-mgmt wpa-psk
nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> 802-11-wireless-security.proto rsn
nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> 802-11-wireless-security.group ccmp
nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> 802-11-wireless-security.pairwise ccmp
nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> 802-11-wireless-security.psk RetenueCouvruPapuleBrade
nmcli con modify <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span> ipv4.method shared
nmcli con up <span class="nv">$HOT_NAME</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><em>Connection wifi-ap (4294be3d-3b78-41a7-a3a6-d6f21e620171) successfully added.<br />
Connection successfully activated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/7)</em></p>
<blockquote>
<p>Un fichier <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/Hotspot4G.nmconnection</code> a été créé</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Vérifier une information détaillée sur la connexion.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection show wifi-ap
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Vérifier les informations dinterface et dip.</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection show
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><img src="/images/cubi-4g-005.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>On passe le Hotspot4G en ip fixe 10.19.2.0/24</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>nmcli connection modify wifi-ap ipv4.addresses "10.19.2.1/24" ipv4.gateway "10.19.2.1"
</code></pre></div></div>
<p>Redémarrer NetworkManager</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>systemctl restart NetworkManager
</code></pre></div></div>
<h3 id="qrcode-hotspot4g">QrCode Hotspot4G</h3>
<p>Générer un code QR pour le wifi</p>
<div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>qrencode "WIFI:T:WPA-PSK;S:Hotspot4G;P:RetenueCouvruPapuleBrade;;" -o Hotspot4G.png
</code></pre></div></div>
<p><img src="/images/Hotspot4G.png" alt="" /></p>
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str = str.trim().toLowerCase()
crit = crit.trim().toLowerCase()
return crit.split(' ').filter(function (word) {
return str.indexOf(word) >= 0
}).length === crit.split(' ').length
}
}
'use strict'
var _$Repository_4 = {
put: put,
clear: clear,
search: search,
setOptions: __setOptions_4
}
/* removed: const _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 = require('./SearchStrategies/FuzzySearchStrategy') */;
/* removed: const _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6 = require('./SearchStrategies/LiteralSearchStrategy') */;
function NoSort () {
return 0
}
const data = []
let opt = {}
opt.fuzzy = false
opt.limit = 10
opt.searchStrategy = opt.fuzzy ? _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 : _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6
opt.sort = NoSort
opt.exclude = []
function put (data) {
if (isObject(data)) {
return addObject(data)
}
if (isArray(data)) {
return addArray(data)
}
return undefined
}
function clear () {
data.length = 0
return data
}
function isObject (obj) {
return Boolean(obj) && Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object Object]'
}
function isArray (obj) {
return Boolean(obj) && Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object Array]'
}
function addObject (_data) {
data.push(_data)
return data
}
function addArray (_data) {
const added = []
clear()
for (let i = 0, len = _data.length; i < len; i++) {
if (isObject(_data[i])) {
added.push(addObject(_data[i]))
}
}
return added
}
function search (crit) {
if (!crit) {
return []
}
return findMatches(data, crit, opt.searchStrategy, opt).sort(opt.sort)
}
function __setOptions_4 (_opt) {
opt = _opt || {}
opt.fuzzy = _opt.fuzzy || false
opt.limit = _opt.limit || 10
opt.searchStrategy = _opt.fuzzy ? _$FuzzySearchStrategy_5 : _$LiteralSearchStrategy_6
opt.sort = _opt.sort || NoSort
opt.exclude = _opt.exclude || []
}
function findMatches (data, crit, strategy, opt) {
const matches = []
for (let i = 0; i < data.length && matches.length < opt.limit; i++) {
const match = findMatchesInObject(data[i], crit, strategy, opt)
if (match) {
matches.push(match)
}
}
return matches
}
function findMatchesInObject (obj, crit, strategy, opt) {
for (const key in obj) {
if (!isExcluded(obj[key], opt.exclude) && strategy.matches(obj[key], crit)) {
return obj
}
}
}
function isExcluded (term, excludedTerms) {
for (let i = 0, len = excludedTerms.length; i < len; i++) {
const excludedTerm = excludedTerms[i]
if (new RegExp(excludedTerm).test(term)) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
/* globals ActiveXObject:false */
'use strict'
var _$JSONLoader_2 = {
load: load
}
function load (location, callback) {
const xhr = getXHR()
xhr.open('GET', location, true)
xhr.onreadystatechange = createStateChangeListener(xhr, callback)
xhr.send()
}
function createStateChangeListener (xhr, callback) {
return function () {
if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) {
try {
callback(null, JSON.parse(xhr.responseText))
} catch (err) {
callback(err, null)
}
}
}
}
function getXHR () {
return window.XMLHttpRequest ? new window.XMLHttpRequest() : new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP')
}
'use strict'
var _$OptionsValidator_3 = function OptionsValidator (params) {
if (!validateParams(params)) {
throw new Error('-- OptionsValidator: required options missing')
}
if (!(this instanceof OptionsValidator)) {
return new OptionsValidator(params)
}
const requiredOptions = params.required
this.getRequiredOptions = function () {
return requiredOptions
}
this.validate = function (parameters) {
const errors = []
requiredOptions.forEach(function (requiredOptionName) {
if (typeof parameters[requiredOptionName] === 'undefined') {
errors.push(requiredOptionName)
}
})
return errors
}
function validateParams (params) {
if (!params) {
return false
}
return typeof params.required !== 'undefined' && params.required instanceof Array
}
}
'use strict'
var _$utils_9 = {
merge: merge,
isJSON: isJSON
}
function merge (defaultParams, mergeParams) {
const mergedOptions = {}
for (const option in defaultParams) {
mergedOptions[option] = defaultParams[option]
if (typeof mergeParams[option] !== 'undefined') {
mergedOptions[option] = mergeParams[option]
}
}
return mergedOptions
}
function isJSON (json) {
try {
if (json instanceof Object && JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(json))) {
return true
}
return false
} catch (err) {
return false
}
}
var _$src_8 = {};
(function (window) {
'use strict'
let options = {
searchInput: null,
resultsContainer: null,
json: [],
success: Function.prototype,
searchResultTemplate: '<li><a href="{url}" title="{desc}">{title}</a></li>',
templateMiddleware: Function.prototype,
sortMiddleware: function () {
return 0
},
noResultsText: 'No results found',
limit: 10,
fuzzy: false,
debounceTime: null,
exclude: []
}
let debounceTimerHandle
const debounce = function (func, delayMillis) {
if (delayMillis) {
clearTimeout(debounceTimerHandle)
debounceTimerHandle = setTimeout(func, delayMillis)
} else {
func.call()
}
}
const requiredOptions = ['searchInput', 'resultsContainer', 'json']
/* removed: const _$Templater_7 = require('./Templater') */;
/* removed: const _$Repository_4 = require('./Repository') */;
/* removed: const _$JSONLoader_2 = require('./JSONLoader') */;
const optionsValidator = _$OptionsValidator_3({
required: requiredOptions
})
/* removed: const _$utils_9 = require('./utils') */;
window.SimpleJekyllSearch = function (_options) {
const errors = optionsValidator.validate(_options)
if (errors.length > 0) {
throwError('You must specify the following required options: ' + requiredOptions)
}
options = _$utils_9.merge(options, _options)
_$Templater_7.setOptions({
template: options.searchResultTemplate,
middleware: options.templateMiddleware
})
_$Repository_4.setOptions({
fuzzy: options.fuzzy,
limit: options.limit,
sort: options.sortMiddleware,
exclude: options.exclude
})
if (_$utils_9.isJSON(options.json)) {
initWithJSON(options.json)
} else {
initWithURL(options.json)
}
const rv = {
search: search
}
typeof options.success === 'function' && options.success.call(rv)
return rv
}
function initWithJSON (json) {
_$Repository_4.put(json)
registerInput()
}
function initWithURL (url) {
_$JSONLoader_2.load(url, function (err, json) {
if (err) {
throwError('failed to get JSON (' + url + ')')
}
initWithJSON(json)
})
}
function emptyResultsContainer () {
options.resultsContainer.innerHTML = ''
}
function appendToResultsContainer (text) {
options.resultsContainer.innerHTML += text
}
function registerInput () {
options.searchInput.addEventListener('input', function (e) {
if (isWhitelistedKey(e.which)) {
emptyResultsContainer()
debounce(function () { search(e.target.value) }, options.debounceTime)
}
})
}
function search (query) {
if (isValidQuery(query)) {
emptyResultsContainer()
render(_$Repository_4.search(query), query)
}
}
function render (results, query) {
const len = results.length
if (len === 0) {
return appendToResultsContainer(options.noResultsText)
}
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
results[i].query = query
appendToResultsContainer(_$Templater_7.compile(results[i]))
}
}
function isValidQuery (query) {
return query && query.length > 0
}
function isWhitelistedKey (key) {
return [13, 16, 20, 37, 38, 39, 40, 91].indexOf(key) === -1
}
function throwError (message) {
throw new Error('SimpleJekyllSearch --- ' + message)
}
})(window)
}());
</script>
<!-- Configuration -->
<script>
SimpleJekyllSearch({
searchInput: document.getElementById('search-input'),
resultsContainer: document.getElementById('results-container'),
noResultsText: '<p>Aucun résultat!</p>',
json: '/search.json',
searchResultTemplate: '<li><a href="{url}">{date}&nbsp;{title}</a>&nbsp;(Création {create})</li>'
})
</script>
</div></div>
<script>(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function scrollToAnchor(anchor, duration, callback) {
var $root = this;
$root.animate({ scrollTop: $(anchor).position().top }, duration, function() {
window.history.replaceState(null, '', window.location.href.split('#')[0] + anchor);
callback && callback();
});
}
$.fn.scrollToAnchor = scrollToAnchor;
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function affix(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroll,
offsetBottom = 0, scrollTarget = window, scroll = window.document, disabled = false, isOverallScroller = true,
rootTop, rootLeft, rootHeight, scrollBottom, rootBottomTop,
hasInit = false, curState;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.offsetBottom && (offsetBottom = _options.offsetBottom);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroll && (scroll = _options.scroll);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
isOverallScroller = window.isOverallScroller($scrollTarget[0]);
$scroll = $(scroll);
}
function preCalc() {
top();
rootHeight = $root.outerHeight();
rootTop = $root.offset().top + (isOverallScroller ? 0 : $scrollTarget.scrollTop());
rootLeft = $root.offset().left;
}
function calc(needPreCalc) {
needPreCalc && preCalc();
scrollBottom = $scroll.outerHeight() - offsetBottom - rootHeight;
rootBottomTop = scrollBottom - rootTop;
}
function top() {
if (curState !== 'top') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: 0
});
curState = 'top';
}
}
function fixed() {
if (curState !== 'fixed') {
$root.addClass('fixed').css({
left: rootLeft + 'px',
top: 0
});
curState = 'fixed';
}
}
function bottom() {
if (curState !== 'bottom') {
$root.removeClass('fixed').css({
left: 0,
top: rootBottomTop + 'px'
});
curState = 'bottom';
}
}
function setState() {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop();
if (scrollTop >= rootTop && scrollTop <= scrollBottom) {
fixed();
} else if (scrollTop < rootTop) {
top();
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bottom();
}
}
function init() {
if(!hasInit) {
var interval, timeout;
calc(true); setState();
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState();
});
$window.on('resize', function() {
disabled || (calc(true), setState());
});
hasInit = true;
}
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions,
refresh: function() {
calc(true, { animation: false }); setState();
}
};
}
$.fn.affix = affix;
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
function toc(options) {
var $root = this, $window = $(window), $scrollTarget, $scroller, $tocUl = $('<ul class="toc toc--ellipsis"></ul>'), $tocLi, $headings, $activeLast, $activeCur,
selectors = 'h1,h2,h3', container = 'body', scrollTarget = window, scroller = 'html, body', disabled = false,
headingsPos, scrolling = false, hasRendered = false, hasInit = false;
function setOptions(options) {
var _options = options || {};
_options.selectors && (selectors = _options.selectors);
_options.container && (container = _options.container);
_options.scrollTarget && (scrollTarget = _options.scrollTarget);
_options.scroller && (scroller = _options.scroller);
_options.disabled !== undefined && (disabled = _options.disabled);
$headings = $(container).find(selectors).filter('[id]');
$scrollTarget = $(scrollTarget);
$scroller = $(scroller);
}
function calc() {
headingsPos = [];
$headings.each(function() {
headingsPos.push(Math.floor($(this).position().top));
});
}
function setState(element, disabled) {
var scrollTop = $scrollTarget.scrollTop(), i;
if (disabled || !headingsPos || headingsPos.length < 1) { return; }
if (element) {
$activeCur = element;
} else {
for (i = 0; i < headingsPos.length; i++) {
if (scrollTop >= headingsPos[i]) {
$activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i);
} else {
$activeCur || ($activeCur = $tocLi.eq(i));
break;
}
}
}
$activeLast && $activeLast.removeClass('active');
($activeLast = $activeCur).addClass('active');
}
function render() {
if(!hasRendered) {
$root.append($tocUl);
$headings.each(function() {
var $this = $(this);
$tocUl.append($('<li></li>').addClass('toc-' + $this.prop('tagName').toLowerCase())
.append($('<a></a>').text($this.text()).attr('href', '#' + $this.prop('id'))));
});
$tocLi = $tocUl.children('li');
$tocUl.on('click', 'a', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $this = $(this);
scrolling = true;
setState($this.parent());
$scroller.scrollToAnchor($this.attr('href'), 400, function() {
scrolling = false;
});
});
}
hasRendered = true;
}
function init() {
var interval, timeout;
if(!hasInit) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
// run calc every 100 millisecond
interval = setInterval(function() {
calc();
}, 100);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
}, 45000);
window.pageLoad.then(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval);
clearTimeout(timeout);
}, 3000);
});
$scrollTarget.on('scroll', function() {
disabled || setState(null, scrolling);
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
if (!disabled) {
render(); calc(); setState(null, scrolling);
}
}, 100));
}
hasInit = true;
}
setOptions(options);
if (!disabled) {
init();
}
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
init();
}, 200));
return {
setOptions: setOptions
};
}
$.fn.toc = toc;
});
})();
/*(function () {
})();*/
</script><script>
/* toc must before affix, since affix need to konw toc' height. */(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
var TOC_SELECTOR = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.site.toc.selectors;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window);
var $articleContent = $('.js-article-content');
var $tocRoot = $('.js-toc-root'), $col2 = $('.js-col-aside');
var toc;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
var hasToc = $articleContent.find(TOC_SELECTOR).length > 0;
function disabled() {
return $col2.css('display') === 'none' || !hasToc;
}
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc = $tocRoot.toc({
selectors: TOC_SELECTOR,
container: $articleContent,
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
tocDisabled = disabled();
toc && toc.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
});
})();
(function() {
var SOURCES = window.TEXT_VARIABLES.sources;
window.Lazyload.js(SOURCES.jquery, function() {
var $window = $(window), $pageFooter = $('.js-page-footer');
var $pageAside = $('.js-page-aside');
var affix;
var tocDisabled = false;
var hasSidebar = $('.js-page-root').hasClass('layout--page--sidebar');
affix = $pageAside.affix({
offsetBottom: $pageFooter.outerHeight(),
scrollTarget: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroller: hasSidebar ? '.js-page-main' : null,
scroll: hasSidebar ? $('.js-page-main').children() : null,
disabled: tocDisabled
});
$window.on('resize', window.throttle(function() {
affix && affix.setOptions({
disabled: tocDisabled
});
}, 100));
window.pageAsideAffix = affix;
});
})();
</script><!---->
</div>
<script>(function () {
var $root = document.getElementsByClassName('root')[0];
if (window.hasEvent('touchstart')) {
$root.dataset.isTouch = true;
document.addEventListener('touchstart', function(){}, false);
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</script>
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</html>